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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 obt/ddfile.c for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2009 Dana Jansens
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
17 */
18
19 #include "obt/ddfile.h"
20 #include <glib.h>
21 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
22 #include <string.h>
23 #endif
24 #ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #endif
27
28 typedef void (*ObtDDParseGroupFunc)(const gchar *group,
29 GHashTable *key_hash);
30
31 typedef struct _ObtDDParseGroup {
32 gchar *name;
33 gboolean seen;
34 ObtDDParseGroupFunc func;
35 /* the key is a string (a key in the .desktop).
36 the value is a strings (a value in the .desktop) */
37 GHashTable *key_hash;
38 } ObtDDParseGroup;
39
40 typedef struct _ObtDDParse {
41 gchar *filename;
42 gulong lineno;
43 ObtDDParseGroup *group;
44 /* the key is a group name, the value is a ObtDDParseGroup */
45 GHashTable *group_hash;
46 } ObtDDParse;
47
48 typedef enum {
49 DATA_STRING,
50 DATA_LOCALESTRING,
51 DATA_BOOLEAN,
52 DATA_NUMERIC,
53 NUM_DATA_TYPES
54 } ObtDDDataType;
55
56 struct _ObtDDFile {
57 guint ref;
58
59 ObtDDFileType type;
60 gchar *name; /*!< Specific name for the object (eg Firefox) */
61 gchar *generic; /*!< Generic name for the object (eg Web Browser) */
62 gchar *comment; /*!< Comment/description to display for the object */
63 gchar *icon; /*!< Name/path for an icon for the object */
64
65 union _ObtDDFileData {
66 struct {
67 gchar *exec; /*!< Executable to run for the app */
68 gchar *wdir; /*!< Working dir to run the app in */
69 gboolean term; /*!< Run the app in a terminal or not */
70 ObtDDFileAppOpen open;
71
72 /* XXX gchar**? or something better, a mime struct.. maybe
73 glib has something i can use. */
74 gchar **mime; /*!< Mime types the app can open */
75
76 ObtDDFileAppStartup startup;
77 gchar *startup_wmclass;
78 } app;
79 struct {
80 gchar *url;
81 } link;
82 struct {
83 } dir;
84 } d;
85 };
86
87 static ObtDDParseGroup* group_new(gchar *name, ObtDDParseGroupFunc f)
88 {
89 ObtDDParseGroup *g = g_slice_new(ObtDDParseGroup);
90 g->name = name;
91 g->func = f;
92 g->seen = FALSE;
93 g->key_hash = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
94 g_free, g_free);
95 return g;
96 }
97
98 static void group_free(ObtDDParseGroup *g)
99 {
100 g_free(g->name);
101 g_hash_table_destroy(g->key_hash);
102 g_slice_free(ObtDDParseGroup, g);
103 }
104
105 /* Displays a warning message including the file name and line number, and
106 sets the boolean @error to true if it points to a non-NULL address.
107 */
108 static void parse_error(const gchar *m, const ObtDDParse *const parse,
109 gboolean *error)
110 {
111 if (!parse->filename)
112 g_warning("%s at line %lu of input", m, parse->lineno);
113 else
114 g_warning("%s at line %lu of file %s",
115 m, parse->lineno, parse->filename);
116 if (error) *error = TRUE;
117 }
118
119 /* reads an input string, strips out invalid stuff, and parses
120 backslash-stuff */
121 static gchar* parse_string(const gchar *in, gboolean locale,
122 const ObtDDParse *const parse,
123 gboolean *error)
124 {
125 const gint bytes = strlen(in);
126 gboolean backslash;
127 gchar *out, *o;
128 const gchar *end, *i;
129
130 g_return_val_if_fail(in != NULL, NULL);
131
132 if (!locale) {
133 end = in + bytes;
134 for (i = in; i < end; ++i) {
135 if ((guchar)*i > 126 || (guchar)*i < 32) {
136 /* non-control character ascii */
137 end = i;
138 parse_error("Invalid bytes in string", parse, error);
139 break;
140 }
141 }
142 }
143 else if (!g_utf8_validate(in, bytes, &end))
144 parse_error("Invalid bytes in localestring", parse, error);
145
146 out = g_new(char, bytes + 1);
147 i = in; o = out;
148 backslash = FALSE;
149 while (i < end) {
150 const gchar *next = locale ? g_utf8_find_next_char(i, end) : i+1;
151 if (backslash) {
152 switch(*i) {
153 case 's': *o++ = ' '; break;
154 case 'n': *o++ = '\n'; break;
155 case 't': *o++ = '\t'; break;
156 case 'r': *o++ = '\r'; break;
157 case '\\': *o++ = '\\'; break;
158 default:
159 parse_error((locale ?
160 "Invalid escape sequence in localestring" :
161 "Invalid escape sequence in string"),
162 parse, error);
163 }
164 backslash = FALSE;
165 }
166 else if (*i == '\\')
167 backslash = TRUE;
168 else if ((guchar)*i >= 127 || (guchar)*i < 32) {
169 /* avoid ascii control characters */
170 parse_error("Found control character in string", parse, error);
171 break;
172 }
173 else {
174 memcpy(o, i, next-i);
175 o += next-i;
176 }
177 i = next;
178 }
179 *o = '\0';
180 return o;
181 }
182
183 static gboolean parse_bool(const gchar *in, const ObtDDParse *const parse,
184 gboolean *error)
185 {
186 if (strcmp(in, "true") == 0)
187 return TRUE;
188 else if (strcmp(in, "false") != 0)
189 parse_error("Invalid boolean value", parse, error);
190 return FALSE;
191 }
192
193 static float parse_numeric(const gchar *in, const ObtDDParse *const parse,
194 gboolean *error)
195 {
196 float out = 0;
197 if (sscanf(in, "%f", &out) == 0)
198 parse_error("Invalid numeric value", parse, error);
199 return out;
200 }
201
202 gboolean parse_file_line(FILE *f, gchar **buf, gulong *size, gulong *read,
203 ObtDDParse *parse, gboolean *error)
204 {
205 const gulong BUFMUL = 80;
206 size_t ret;
207 gulong i, null;
208
209 if (*size == 0) {
210 g_assert(*read == 0);
211 *size = BUFMUL;
212 *buf = g_new(char, *size);
213 }
214
215 /* remove everything up to a null zero already in the buffer and shift
216 the rest to the front */
217 null = *size;
218 for (i = 0; i < *read; ++i) {
219 if (null < *size)
220 (*buf)[i-null-1] = (*buf)[i];
221 else if ((*buf)[i] == '\0')
222 null = i;
223 }
224 if (null < *size)
225 *read -= null + 1;
226
227 /* is there already a newline in the buffer? */
228 for (i = 0; i < *read; ++i)
229 if ((*buf)[i] == '\n') {
230 /* turn it into a null zero and done */
231 (*buf)[i] = '\0';
232 return TRUE;
233 }
234
235 /* we need to read some more to find a newline */
236 while (TRUE) {
237 gulong eol;
238 gchar *newread;
239
240 newread = *buf + *read;
241 ret = fread(newread, sizeof(char), *size-*read, f);
242 if (ret < *size - *read && !feof(f)) {
243 parse_error("Error reading", parse, error);
244 return FALSE;
245 }
246 *read += ret;
247
248 /* strip out null zeros in the input and look for an endofline */
249 null = 0;
250 eol = *size;
251 for (i = newread-*buf; i < *read; ++i) {
252 if (null > 0)
253 (*buf)[i] = (*buf)[i+null];
254 if ((*buf)[i] == '\0') {
255 ++null;
256 --(*read);
257 --i; /* try again */
258 }
259 else if ((*buf)[i] == '\n' && eol == *size) {
260 eol = i;
261 /* turn it into a null zero */
262 (*buf)[i] = '\0';
263 }
264 }
265
266 if (eol != *size)
267 /* found an endofline, done */
268 break;
269 else if (feof(f) && *read < *size) {
270 /* found the endoffile, done (if there is space) */
271 if (*read > 0) {
272 /* stick a null zero on if there is test on the last line */
273 (*buf)[(*read)++] = '\0';
274 }
275 break;
276 }
277 else {
278 /* read more */
279 size += BUFMUL;
280 *buf = g_renew(char, *buf, *size);
281 }
282 }
283 return *read > 0;
284 }
285
286 static void parse_group(const gchar *buf, gulong len,
287 ObtDDParse *parse, gboolean *error)
288 {
289 ObtDDParseGroup *g;
290 gchar *group;
291 gulong i;
292
293 /* get the group name */
294 group = g_strndup(buf+1, len-2);
295 for (i = 0; i < len-2; ++i)
296 if ((guchar)group[i] < 32 || (guchar)group[i] >= 127) {
297 /* valid ASCII only */
298 parse_error("Invalid character found", parse, NULL);
299 group[i] = '\0'; /* stopping before this character */
300 break;
301 }
302
303 /* make sure it's a new group */
304 g = g_hash_table_lookup(parse->group_hash, group);
305 if (g && g->seen) {
306 parse_error("Duplicate group found", parse, error);
307 g_free(group);
308 return;
309 }
310 /* if it's the first group, make sure it's named Desktop Entry */
311 else if (!parse->group && strcmp(group, "Desktop Entry") != 0)
312 {
313 parse_error("Incorrect group found, "
314 "expected [Desktop Entry]",
315 parse, error);
316 g_free(group);
317 return;
318 }
319 else {
320 if (!g) {
321 g = group_new(group, NULL);
322 g_hash_table_insert(parse->group_hash, g->name, g);
323 }
324 else
325 g_free(group);
326
327 g->seen = TRUE;
328 parse->group = g;
329 g_print("Found group %s\n", g->name);
330 }
331 }
332
333 static void parse_key_value(const gchar *buf, gulong len,
334 ObtDDParse *parse, gboolean *error)
335 {
336 gulong i, keyend, valstart, eq;
337 char *key, *val;
338
339 /* find the end of the key */
340 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
341 if (!(((guchar)buf[i] >= 'A' && (guchar)buf[i] <= 'Z') ||
342 ((guchar)buf[i] >= 'a' && (guchar)buf[i] <= 'z') ||
343 ((guchar)buf[i] >= '0' && (guchar)buf[i] <= '9') ||
344 ((guchar)buf[i] == '-'))) {
345 /* not part of the key */
346 keyend = i;
347 break;
348 }
349 if (keyend < 1) {
350 parse_error("Empty key", parse, error);
351 return;
352 }
353 /* find the = character */
354 for (i = keyend; i < len; ++i) {
355 if (buf[i] == '=') {
356 eq = i;
357 break;
358 }
359 else if (buf[i] != ' ') {
360 parse_error("Invalid character in key name", parse, error);
361 return ;
362 }
363 }
364 if (i == len) {
365 parse_error("Key without value found", parse, error);
366 return;
367 }
368 /* find the start of the value */
369 for (i = eq+1; i < len; ++i)
370 if (buf[i] != ' ') {
371 valstart = i;
372 break;
373 }
374 if (i == len) {
375 parse_error("Empty value found", parse, error);
376 return;
377 }
378
379 key = g_strndup(buf, keyend);
380 val = g_strndup(buf+valstart, len-valstart);
381 if (g_hash_table_lookup(parse->group->key_hash, key)) {
382 parse_error("Duplicate key found", parse, error);
383 g_free(key);
384 g_free(val);
385 return;
386 }
387 g_hash_table_insert(parse->group->key_hash, key, val);
388 g_print("Found key/value %s=%s.\n", key, val);
389 }
390
391 void foreach_group(gpointer pkey, gpointer pvalue, gpointer user_data)
392 {
393 gchar *name = pkey;
394 ObtDDParseGroup *g = pvalue;
395 if (g->func) g->func(name, g->key_hash);
396 }
397
398 static gboolean parse_file(ObtDDFile *dd, FILE *f, ObtDDParse *parse)
399 {
400 gchar *buf = NULL;
401 gulong bytes = 0, read = 0;
402 gboolean error = FALSE;
403
404 while (!error && parse_file_line(f, &buf, &bytes, &read, parse, &error)) {
405 /* XXX use the string in buf */
406 gulong len = strlen(buf);
407 if (buf[0] == '#' || buf[0] == '\0')
408 ; /* ignore comment lines */
409 else if (buf[0] == '[' && buf[len-1] == ']')
410 parse_group(buf, len, parse, &error);
411 else if (!parse->group)
412 /* just ignore keys outside of groups */
413 parse_error("Key found before group", parse, NULL);
414 else
415 /* ignore errors in key-value pairs and continue */
416 parse_key_value(buf, len, parse, NULL);
417 ++parse->lineno;
418 }
419
420 g_hash_table_foreach(parse->group_hash, foreach_group, NULL);
421
422 if (buf) g_free(buf);
423 return !error;
424 }
425
426 static void parse_group_desktop_entry(const gchar *group,
427 GHashTable *keys)
428 {
429 g_print("Parsing group %s\n", group);
430 }
431
432 ObtDDFile* obt_ddfile_new_from_file(const gchar *name, GSList *paths)
433 {
434 ObtDDFile *dd;
435 ObtDDParse parse;
436 ObtDDParseGroup *desktop_entry;
437 GSList *it;
438 FILE *f;
439 gboolean success;
440
441 dd = g_slice_new(ObtDDFile);
442 dd->ref = 1;
443
444 parse.filename = NULL;
445 parse.lineno = 0;
446 parse.group = NULL;
447 parse.group_hash = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash,
448 g_str_equal,
449 NULL,
450 (GDestroyNotify)group_free);
451
452 /* set up the groups (there's only one right now) */
453 desktop_entry = group_new(g_strdup("Desktop Entry"),
454 parse_group_desktop_entry);
455 g_hash_table_insert(parse.group_hash, desktop_entry->name, desktop_entry);
456
457 success = FALSE;
458 for (it = paths; it && !success; it = g_slist_next(it)) {
459 gchar *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", (char*)it->data, name);
460 if ((f = fopen(path, "r"))) {
461 parse.filename = path;
462 parse.lineno = 1;
463 success = parse_file(dd, f, &parse);
464 fclose(f);
465 }
466 g_free(path);
467 }
468 if (!success) {
469 obt_ddfile_unref(dd);
470 dd = NULL;
471 }
472
473 g_hash_table_destroy(parse.group_hash);
474
475 return dd;
476 }
477
478 void obt_ddfile_ref(ObtDDFile *dd)
479 {
480 ++dd->ref;
481 }
482
483 void obt_ddfile_unref(ObtDDFile *dd)
484 {
485 if (--dd->ref < 1) {
486 g_slice_free(ObtDDFile, dd);
487 }
488 }
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