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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 client.h for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2003 Ben Jansens
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
17 */
18
19 #ifndef __client_h
20 #define __client_h
21
22 #include "misc.h"
23 #include "mwm.h"
24 #include "geom.h"
25 #include "stacking.h"
26 #include "render/color.h"
27
28 #include <glib.h>
29 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
30
31 struct _ObFrame;
32 struct _ObGroup;
33 struct _ObSessionState;
34
35 typedef struct _ObClient ObClient;
36 typedef struct _ObClientIcon ObClientIcon;
37 typedef struct _ObAppSettings ObAppSettings;
38
39 /* The value in client.transient_for indicating it is a transient for its
40 group instead of for a single window */
41 #define OB_TRAN_GROUP ((void*)~0l)
42
43 /*! Holds an icon in ARGB format */
44 struct _ObClientIcon
45 {
46 gint width;
47 gint height;
48 RrPixel32 *data;
49 };
50
51 /*! Possible window types */
52 typedef enum
53 {
54 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DESKTOP, /*!< A desktop (bottom-most window) */
55 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DOCK, /*!< A dock bar/panel window */
56 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_TOOLBAR, /*!< A toolbar window, pulled off an app */
57 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_MENU, /*!< An unpinned menu from an app */
58 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_UTILITY, /*!< A small utility window such as a palette */
59 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_SPLASH, /*!< A splash screen window */
60 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DIALOG, /*!< A dialog window */
61 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_NORMAL /*!< A normal application window */
62 } ObClientType;
63
64 /*! The things the user can do to the client window */
65 typedef enum
66 {
67 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_RESIZE = 1 << 0, /*!< Allow user resizing */
68 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MOVE = 1 << 1, /*!< Allow user moving */
69 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ICONIFY = 1 << 2, /*!< Allow to be iconified */
70 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MAXIMIZE = 1 << 3, /*!< Allow to be maximized */
71 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_SHADE = 1 << 4, /*!< Allow to be shaded */
72 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_FULLSCREEN = 1 << 5, /*!< Allow to be made fullscreen */
73 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_CLOSE = 1 << 6 /*!< Allow to be closed */
74 } ObFunctions;
75
76 struct _ObClient
77 {
78 ObWindow obwin;
79
80 Window window;
81
82 /*! The window's decorations. NULL while the window is being managed! */
83 struct _ObFrame *frame;
84
85 /*! The number of unmap events to ignore on the window */
86 gint ignore_unmaps;
87
88 /*! The id of the group the window belongs to */
89 struct _ObGroup *group;
90
91 /*! Saved session data to apply to this client */
92 struct _ObSessionState *session;
93
94 /*! Whether or not the client is a transient window. This is guaranteed to
95 be TRUE if transient_for != NULL, but not guaranteed to be FALSE if
96 transient_for == NULL. */
97 gboolean transient;
98 /*! The client which this client is a transient (child) for.
99 A value of TRAN_GROUP signifies that the window is a transient for all
100 members of its ObGroup, and is not a valid pointer to be followed in this
101 case.
102 */
103 ObClient *transient_for;
104 /*! The clients which are transients (children) of this client */
105 GSList *transients;
106 /*! The desktop on which the window resides (0xffffffff for all
107 desktops) */
108 guint desktop;
109
110 /*! The startup id for the startup-notification protocol. This will be
111 NULL if a startup id is not set. */
112 gchar *startup_id;
113
114 /*! Normal window title */
115 gchar *title;
116 /*! The count for the title. When another window with the same title
117 exists, a count will be appended to it. */
118 guint title_count;
119 /*! Window title when iconified */
120 gchar *icon_title;
121
122 /*! The application that created the window */
123 gchar *name;
124 /*! The class of the window, can used for grouping */
125 gchar *class;
126 /*! The specified role of the window, used for identification */
127 gchar *role;
128 /*! The session client id for the window. *This can be NULL!* */
129 gchar *sm_client_id;
130
131 /*! The type of window (what its function is) */
132 ObClientType type;
133
134 /*! Position and size of the window
135 This will not always be the actual position of the window on screen, it
136 is, rather, the position requested by the client, to which the window's
137 gravity is applied.
138 */
139 Rect area;
140
141 /*! Position and size of the window prior to being maximized */
142 Rect pre_max_area;
143 /*! Position and size of the window prior to being fullscreened */
144 Rect pre_fullscreen_area;
145
146 /*! The window's strut
147 The strut defines areas of the screen that are marked off-bounds for
148 window placement. In theory, where this window exists.
149 */
150 StrutPartial strut;
151
152 /*! The logical size of the window
153 The "logical" size of the window is refers to the user's perception of
154 the size of the window, and is the value that should be displayed to the
155 user. For example, with xterms, this value it the number of characters
156 being displayed in the terminal, instead of the number of pixels.
157 */
158 Size logical_size;
159
160 /*! Width of the border on the window.
161 The window manager will set this to 0 while the window is being managed,
162 but needs to restore it afterwards, so it is saved here.
163 */
164 guint border_width;
165
166 /*! The minimum aspect ratio the client window can be sized to.
167 A value of 0 means this is ignored.
168 */
169 gfloat min_ratio;
170 /*! The maximum aspect ratio the client window can be sized to.
171 A value of 0 means this is ignored.
172 */
173 gfloat max_ratio;
174
175 /*! The minimum size of the client window
176 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
177 */
178 Size min_size;
179 /*! The maximum size of the client window
180 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
181 */
182 Size max_size;
183 /*! The size of increments to resize the client window by */
184 Size size_inc;
185 /*! The base size of the client window
186 This value should be subtracted from the window's actual size when
187 displaying its size to the user, or working with its min/max size
188 */
189 Size base_size;
190
191 /*! Window decoration and functionality hints */
192 ObMwmHints mwmhints;
193
194 /*! Where to place the decorated window in relation to the undecorated
195 window */
196 gint gravity;
197
198 /*! The state of the window, one of WithdrawnState, IconicState, or
199 NormalState */
200 glong wmstate;
201
202 /*! True if the client supports the delete_window protocol */
203 gboolean delete_window;
204
205 /*! Was the window's position requested by the application or the user?
206 if by the application, we force it completely onscreen, if by the user
207 we only force it if it tries to go completely offscreen, if neither, we
208 should place the window ourselves when it first appears */
209 guint positioned;
210
211 /*! Can the window receive input focus? */
212 gboolean can_focus;
213 /*! Urgency flag */
214 gboolean urgent;
215 /*! Notify the window when it receives focus? */
216 gboolean focus_notify;
217
218 /*! The window uses shape extension to be non-rectangular? */
219 gboolean shaped;
220
221 /*! The window is modal, so it must be processed before any windows it is
222 related to can be focused */
223 gboolean modal;
224 /*! Only the window's titlebar is displayed */
225 gboolean shaded;
226 /*! The window is iconified */
227 gboolean iconic;
228 /*! The window is maximized to fill the screen vertically */
229 gboolean max_vert;
230 /*! The window is maximized to fill the screen horizontally */
231 gboolean max_horz;
232 /*! The window should not be displayed by pagers */
233 gboolean skip_pager;
234 /*! The window should not be displayed by taskbars */
235 gboolean skip_taskbar;
236 /*! The window is a 'fullscreen' window, and should be on top of all
237 others */
238 gboolean fullscreen;
239 /*! The window should be on top of other windows of the same type.
240 above takes priority over below. */
241 gboolean above;
242 /*! The window should be underneath other windows of the same type.
243 above takes priority over below. */
244 gboolean below;
245
246 /*! The layer in which the window will be stacked, windows in lower layers
247 are always below windows in higher layers. */
248 ObStackingLayer layer;
249
250 /*! A bitmask of values in the ObFrameDecorations enum
251 The values in the variable are the decorations that the client wants to
252 be displayed around it.
253 */
254 guint decorations;
255
256 /*! A user option. When this is set to TRUE the client will not ever
257 be decorated.
258 */
259 gboolean undecorated;
260
261 /*! A bitmask of values in the ObFunctions enum
262 The values in the variable specify the ways in which the user is allowed
263 to modify this window.
264 */
265 guint functions;
266
267 /*! Icons for the client as specified on the client window */
268 ObClientIcon *icons;
269 /*! The number of icons in icons */
270 guint nicons;
271 };
272
273 struct _ObAppSettings
274 {
275 gchar *class;
276 gchar *name;
277 gchar *role;
278
279 Point position;
280 gboolean center_x;
281 gboolean center_y;
282 gboolean pos_given;
283
284 guint desktop;
285 gint shade;
286 gint decor;
287 gint focus;
288 gint head;
289 gint iconic;
290 gint skip_pager;
291 gint skip_taskbar;
292 gint max_horz;
293 gint max_vert;
294 gint fullscreen;
295
296 gint layer;
297 };
298
299 extern GList *client_list;
300
301 void client_startup(gboolean reconfig);
302 void client_shutdown(gboolean reconfig);
303
304 typedef void (*ObClientDestructor)(ObClient *client, gpointer data);
305
306 void client_add_destructor(ObClientDestructor func, gpointer data);
307 void client_remove_destructor(ObClientDestructor func);
308
309 /*! Manages all existing windows */
310 void client_manage_all();
311 /*! Manages a given window */
312 void client_manage(Window win);
313 /*! Unmanages all managed windows */
314 void client_unmanage_all();
315 /*! Unmanages a given client */
316 void client_unmanage(ObClient *client);
317
318 /*! Sets the client list on the root window from the client_list */
319 void client_set_list();
320
321 /*! Determines if the client should be shown or hidden currently.
322 @return TRUE if it should be visible; otherwise, FALSE.
323 */
324 gboolean client_should_show(ObClient *self);
325
326 /*! Returns if the window should be treated as a normal window.
327 Some windows (desktops, docks, splash screens) have special rules applied
328 to them in a number of places regarding focus or user interaction. */
329 gboolean client_normal(ObClient *self);
330
331 /* Returns if the window is focused */
332 gboolean client_focused(ObClient *self);
333
334 #define client_move(self, x, y) \
335 client_configure(self, OB_CORNER_TOPLEFT, x, y, \
336 self->area.width, self->area.height, \
337 TRUE, TRUE)
338 #define client_resize(self, w, h) \
339 client_configure(self, OB_CORNER_TOPLEFT, self->area.x, self->area.y, \
340 w, h, TRUE, TRUE)
341 #define client_move_resize(self, x, y, w, h) \
342 client_configure(self, OB_CORNER_TOPLEFT, x, y, w, h, TRUE, TRUE)
343
344 #define client_configure(self, anchor, x, y, w, h, user, final) \
345 client_configure_full(self, anchor, x, y, w, h, user, final, FALSE)
346
347 /*! Move and/or resize the window.
348 This also maintains things like the client's minsize, and size increments.
349 @param anchor The corner to keep in the same position when resizing.
350 @param x The x coordiante of the new position for the client.
351 @param y The y coordiante of the new position for the client.
352 @param w The width component of the new size for the client.
353 @param h The height component of the new size for the client.
354 @param user Specifies whether this is a user-requested change or a
355 program requested change. For program requested changes, the
356 constraints are not checked.
357 @param final If user is true, then this should specify if this is a final
358 configuration. e.g. Final should be FALSE if doing an
359 interactive move/resize, and then be TRUE for the last call
360 only.
361 @param force_reply Send a ConfigureNotify to the client regardless of if
362 the position changed.
363 */
364 void client_configure_full(ObClient *self, ObCorner anchor,
365 gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
366 gboolean user, gboolean final,
367 gboolean force_reply);
368
369 void client_reconfigure(ObClient *self);
370
371 /*! Finds coordinates to keep a client on the screen.
372 @param self The client
373 @param x The x coord of the client, may be changed.
374 @param y The y coord of the client, may be changed.
375 @param w The width of the client.
376 @param w The height of the client.
377 @param rude Be rude about it. If false, it is only moved if it is entirely
378 not visible. If true, then make sure the window is inside the
379 struts if possible.
380 @return true if the client was moved to be on-screen; false if not.
381 */
382 gboolean client_find_onscreen(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint w, gint h,
383 gboolean rude);
384
385 /*! Moves a client so that it is on screen if it is entirely out of the
386 viewable screen.
387 @param self The client to move
388 @param rude Be rude about it. If false, it is only moved if it is entirely
389 not visible. If true, then make sure the window is inside the
390 struts if possible.
391 */
392 void client_move_onscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean rude);
393
394 /*! Fullscreen's or unfullscreen's the client window
395 @param fs true if the window should be made fullscreen; false if it should
396 be returned to normal state.
397 @param savearea true to have the client's current size and position saved;
398 otherwise, they are not. You should not save when mapping a
399 new window that is set to fullscreen. This has no effect
400 when restoring a window from fullscreen.
401 */
402 void client_fullscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean fs, gboolean savearea);
403
404 /*! Iconifies or uniconifies the client window
405 @param iconic true if the window should be iconified; false if it should be
406 restored.
407 @param curdesk If iconic is FALSE, then this determines if the window will
408 be uniconified to the current viewable desktop (true) or to
409 its previous desktop (false)
410 */
411 void client_iconify(ObClient *self, gboolean iconic, gboolean curdesk);
412
413 /*! Maximize or unmaximize the client window
414 @param max true if the window should be maximized; false if it should be
415 returned to normal size.
416 @param dir 0 to set both horz and vert, 1 to set horz, 2 to set vert.
417 @param savearea true to have the client's current size and position saved;
418 otherwise, they are not. You should not save when mapping a
419 new window that is set to fullscreen. This has no effect
420 when unmaximizing a window.
421 */
422 void client_maximize(ObClient *self, gboolean max, gint dir,
423 gboolean savearea);
424
425 /*! Shades or unshades the client window
426 @param shade true if the window should be shaded; false if it should be
427 unshaded.
428 */
429 void client_shade(ObClient *self, gboolean shade);
430
431 /*! Request the client to close its window */
432 void client_close(ObClient *self);
433
434 /*! Kill the client off violently */
435 void client_kill(ObClient *self);
436
437 /*! Sends the window to the specified desktop
438 @param donthide If TRUE, the window will not be shown/hidden after its
439 desktop has been changed. Generally this should be FALSE. */
440 void client_set_desktop(ObClient *self, guint target, gboolean donthide);
441
442 /*! Validate client, by making sure no Destroy or Unmap events exist in
443 the event queue for the window.
444 @return true if the client is valid; false if the client has already
445 been unmapped/destroyed, and so is invalid.
446 */
447 gboolean client_validate(ObClient *self);
448
449 /*! Sets the wm_state to the specified value */
450 void client_set_wm_state(ObClient *self, glong state);
451
452 /*! Adjusts the window's net_state
453 This should not be called as part of the window mapping process! It is for
454 use when updating the state post-mapping.<br>
455 client_apply_startup_state is used to do the same things during the mapping
456 process.
457 */
458 void client_set_state(ObClient *self, Atom action, glong data1, glong data2);
459
460 /* Given a ObClient, find the client that focus would actually be sent to if
461 you wanted to give focus to the specified ObClient. Will return the same
462 ObClient passed to it or another ObClient if appropriate. */
463 ObClient *client_focus_target(ObClient *self);
464
465 /*! Returns what client_focus would return if passed the same client, but
466 without focusing it or modifying the focus order lists. */
467 gboolean client_can_focus(ObClient *self);
468
469 /*! Attempt to focus the client window */
470 gboolean client_focus(ObClient *self);
471
472 /*! Remove focus from the client window */
473 void client_unfocus(ObClient *self);
474
475 /*! Activates the client for use, focusing, uniconifying it, etc. To be used
476 when the user deliberately selects a window for use.
477 @param here If true, then the client is brought to the current desktop;
478 otherwise, the desktop is changed to where the client lives.
479 */
480 void client_activate(ObClient *self, gboolean here);
481
482 /*! Calculates the stacking layer for the client window */
483 void client_calc_layer(ObClient *self);
484
485 /*! Raises the client to the top of its stacking layer
486 Normally actions call to the client_* functions to make stuff go, but this
487 one is an exception. It just fires off an action, which will be queued.
488 This is because stacking order rules can be changed by focus state, and so
489 any time focus changes you have to wait for it to complete before you can
490 properly restart windows. As such, this only queues an action for later
491 execution, once the focus change has gone through.
492 */
493 void client_raise(ObClient *self);
494
495 /*! Lowers the client to the bottom of its stacking layer
496 Normally actions call to the client_* functions to make stuff go, but this
497 one is an exception. It just fires off an action, which will be queued.
498 This is because stacking order rules can be changed by focus state, and so
499 any time focus changes you have to wait for it to complete before you can
500 properly restart windows. As such, this only queues an action for later
501 execution, once the focus change has gone through.
502 */
503 void client_lower(ObClient *self);
504
505 /*! Updates the window's transient status, and any parents of it */
506 void client_update_transient_for(ObClient *self);
507 /*! Update the protocols that the window supports and adjusts things if they
508 change */
509 void client_update_protocols(ObClient *self);
510 /*! Updates the WMNormalHints and adjusts things if they change */
511 void client_update_normal_hints(ObClient *self);
512
513 /*! Updates the WMHints and adjusts things if they change
514 @param initstate Whether to read the initial_state property from the
515 WMHints. This should only be used during the mapping
516 process.
517 */
518 void client_update_wmhints(ObClient *self);
519 /*! Updates the window's title and icon title */
520 void client_update_title(ObClient *self);
521 /*! Updates the window's application name and class */
522 void client_update_class(ObClient *self);
523 /*! Updates the strut for the client */
524 void client_update_strut(ObClient *self);
525 /*! Updates the window's icons */
526 void client_update_icons(ObClient *self);
527
528 /*! Set up what decor should be shown on the window and what functions should
529 be allowed (ObClient::decorations and ObClient::functions).
530 This also updates the NET_WM_ALLOWED_ACTIONS hint.
531 */
532 void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self);
533
534 /*! Retrieves the window's type and sets ObClient->type */
535 void client_get_type(ObClient *self);
536
537 const ObClientIcon *client_icon(ObClient *self, gint w, gint h);
538
539 /*! Searches a client's direct parents for a focused window. The function does
540 not check for the passed client, only for *ONE LEVEL* of its parents.
541 If no focused parentt is found, NULL is returned.
542 */
543 ObClient *client_search_focus_parent(ObClient *self);
544
545 /*! Searches a client's transients for a focused window. The function does not
546 check for the passed client, only for its transients.
547 If no focused transient is found, NULL is returned.
548 */
549 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree(ObClient *self);
550
551 /*! Searches a client's transient tree for a focused window. The function
552 searches up the tree and down other branches as well as the passed client's.
553 If no focused client is found, NULL is returned.
554 */
555 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree_full(ObClient *self);
556
557 /*! Return a modal child of the client window that can be focused.
558 @return A modal child of the client window that can be focused, or 0 if
559 none was found.
560 */
561 ObClient *client_search_modal_child(ObClient *self);
562
563 ObClient *client_search_top_transient(ObClient *self);
564
565 /*! Search for a parent of a client. This only searches up *ONE LEVEL*, and
566 returns the searched for parent if it is a parent, or NULL if not. */
567 ObClient *client_search_parent(ObClient *self, ObClient *search);
568
569 /*! Search for a transient of a client. The transient is returned if it is one,
570 NULL is returned if the given search is not a transient of the client. */
571 ObClient *client_search_transient(ObClient *self, ObClient *search);
572
573 /*! Return the "closest" client in the given direction */
574 ObClient *client_find_directional(ObClient *c, ObDirection dir);
575
576 /*! Return the closest edge in the given direction */
577 gint client_directional_edge_search(ObClient *c, ObDirection dir);
578
579 /*! Set a client window to be above/below other clients.
580 @layer < 0 indicates the client should be placed below other clients.<br>
581 = 0 indicates the client should be placed with other clients.<br>
582 > 0 indicates the client should be placed above other clients.
583 */
584 void client_set_layer(ObClient *self, gint layer);
585
586 /*! Set a client window to have decorations or not */
587 void client_set_undecorated(ObClient *self, gboolean undecorated);
588
589 guint client_monitor(ObClient *self);
590
591 void client_update_sm_client_id(ObClient *self);
592
593 ObClient* client_under_pointer();
594
595 gboolean client_has_group_siblings(ObClient *self);
596
597 #endif
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