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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 client.h for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2006 Mikael Magnusson
5 Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Dana Jansens
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #ifndef __client_h
21 #define __client_h
22
23 #include "misc.h"
24 #include "mwm.h"
25 #include "geom.h"
26 #include "stacking.h"
27 #include "render/color.h"
28
29 #include <glib.h>
30 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
31
32 struct _ObFrame;
33 struct _ObGroup;
34 struct _ObSessionState;
35
36 typedef struct _ObClient ObClient;
37 typedef struct _ObClientIcon ObClientIcon;
38 typedef struct _ObAppSettings ObAppSettings;
39
40 /* The value in client.transient_for indicating it is a transient for its
41 group instead of for a single window */
42 #define OB_TRAN_GROUP ((void*)~0l)
43
44 /*! Holds an icon in ARGB format */
45 struct _ObClientIcon
46 {
47 gint width;
48 gint height;
49 RrPixel32 *data;
50 };
51
52 /*! Possible window types */
53 typedef enum
54 {
55 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DESKTOP, /*!< A desktop (bottom-most window) */
56 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DOCK, /*!< A dock bar/panel window */
57 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_TOOLBAR, /*!< A toolbar window, pulled off an app */
58 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_MENU, /*!< An unpinned menu from an app */
59 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_UTILITY, /*!< A small utility window such as a palette */
60 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_SPLASH, /*!< A splash screen window */
61 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DIALOG, /*!< A dialog window */
62 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_NORMAL /*!< A normal application window */
63 } ObClientType;
64
65 /*! The things the user can do to the client window */
66 typedef enum
67 {
68 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_RESIZE = 1 << 0, /*!< Allow user resizing */
69 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MOVE = 1 << 1, /*!< Allow user moving */
70 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ICONIFY = 1 << 2, /*!< Allow to be iconified */
71 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MAXIMIZE = 1 << 3, /*!< Allow to be maximized */
72 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_SHADE = 1 << 4, /*!< Allow to be shaded */
73 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_FULLSCREEN = 1 << 5, /*!< Allow to be made fullscreen */
74 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_CLOSE = 1 << 6, /*!< Allow to be closed */
75 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ABOVE = 1 << 7, /*!< Allow to be put in lower layer */
76 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_BELOW = 1 << 8 /*!< Allow to be put in higher layer */
77 } ObFunctions;
78
79 struct _ObClient
80 {
81 ObWindow obwin;
82
83 Window window;
84
85 /*! The window's decorations. NULL while the window is being managed! */
86 struct _ObFrame *frame;
87
88 /*! The number of unmap events to ignore on the window */
89 gint ignore_unmaps;
90
91 /*! The id of the group the window belongs to */
92 struct _ObGroup *group;
93
94 /*! Saved session data to apply to this client */
95 struct _ObSessionState *session;
96
97 /*! Whether or not the client is a transient window. This is guaranteed to
98 be TRUE if transient_for != NULL, but not guaranteed to be FALSE if
99 transient_for == NULL. */
100 gboolean transient;
101 /*! The client which this client is a transient (child) for.
102 A value of TRAN_GROUP signifies that the window is a transient for all
103 members of its ObGroup, and is not a valid pointer to be followed in this
104 case.
105 */
106 ObClient *transient_for;
107 /*! The clients which are transients (children) of this client */
108 GSList *transients;
109 /*! The desktop on which the window resides (0xffffffff for all
110 desktops) */
111 guint desktop;
112
113 /*! The startup id for the startup-notification protocol. This will be
114 NULL if a startup id is not set. */
115 gchar *startup_id;
116
117 /*! Normal window title */
118 gchar *title;
119 /*! Window title when iconified */
120 gchar *icon_title;
121 /*! Hostname of machine running the client */
122 gchar *client_machine;
123 /*! The command used to run the program. Pre-XSMP window identification. */
124 gchar *wm_command;
125
126 /*! The application that created the window */
127 gchar *name;
128 /*! The class of the window, can used for grouping */
129 gchar *class;
130 /*! The specified role of the window, used for identification */
131 gchar *role;
132 /*! The session client id for the window. *This can be NULL!* */
133 gchar *sm_client_id;
134
135 /*! The type of window (what its function is) */
136 ObClientType type;
137
138 /*! Position and size of the window
139 This will not always be the actual position of the window on screen, it
140 is, rather, the position requested by the client, to which the window's
141 gravity is applied.
142 */
143 Rect area;
144
145 /*! Position of the client window relative to the root window */
146 Point root_pos;
147
148 /*! Position and size of the window prior to being maximized */
149 Rect pre_max_area;
150 /*! Position and size of the window prior to being fullscreened */
151 Rect pre_fullscreen_area;
152
153 /*! The window's strut
154 The strut defines areas of the screen that are marked off-bounds for
155 window placement. In theory, where this window exists.
156 */
157 StrutPartial strut;
158
159 /*! The logical size of the window
160 The "logical" size of the window is refers to the user's perception of
161 the size of the window, and is the value that should be displayed to the
162 user. For example, with xterms, this value it the number of characters
163 being displayed in the terminal, instead of the number of pixels.
164 */
165 Size logical_size;
166
167 /*! Width of the border on the window.
168 The window manager will set this to 0 while the window is being managed,
169 but needs to restore it afterwards, so it is saved here.
170 */
171 gint border_width;
172
173 /*! The minimum aspect ratio the client window can be sized to.
174 A value of 0 means this is ignored.
175 */
176 gfloat min_ratio;
177 /*! The maximum aspect ratio the client window can be sized to.
178 A value of 0 means this is ignored.
179 */
180 gfloat max_ratio;
181
182 /*! The minimum size of the client window
183 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
184 */
185 Size min_size;
186 /*! The maximum size of the client window
187 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
188 */
189 Size max_size;
190 /*! The size of increments to resize the client window by */
191 Size size_inc;
192 /*! The base size of the client window
193 This value should be subtracted from the window's actual size when
194 displaying its size to the user, or working with its min/max size
195 */
196 Size base_size;
197
198 /*! Window decoration and functionality hints */
199 ObMwmHints mwmhints;
200
201 /*! The client's specified colormap */
202 Colormap colormap;
203
204 /*! Where to place the decorated window in relation to the undecorated
205 window */
206 gint gravity;
207
208 /*! The state of the window, one of WithdrawnState, IconicState, or
209 NormalState */
210 glong wmstate;
211
212 /*! True if the client supports the delete_window protocol */
213 gboolean delete_window;
214
215 /*! Was the window's position requested by the application or the user?
216 if by the application, we force it completely onscreen, if by the user
217 we only force it if it tries to go completely offscreen, if neither, we
218 should place the window ourselves when it first appears */
219 guint positioned;
220
221 /*! Can the window receive input focus? */
222 gboolean can_focus;
223 /*! Notify the window when it receives focus? */
224 gboolean focus_notify;
225
226 #ifdef SYNC
227 /*! The client wants to sync during resizes */
228 gboolean sync_request;
229 /*! The XSync counter used for synchronizing during resizes */
230 guint32 sync_counter;
231 /*! The value we're waiting for the counter to reach */
232 gulong sync_counter_value;
233 #endif
234
235 /*! The window uses shape extension to be non-rectangular? */
236 gboolean shaped;
237
238 /*! The window is modal, so it must be processed before any windows it is
239 related to can be focused */
240 gboolean modal;
241 /*! Only the window's titlebar is displayed */
242 gboolean shaded;
243 /*! The window is iconified */
244 gboolean iconic;
245 /*! The window is maximized to fill the screen vertically */
246 gboolean max_vert;
247 /*! The window is maximized to fill the screen horizontally */
248 gboolean max_horz;
249 /*! The window should not be displayed by pagers */
250 gboolean skip_pager;
251 /*! The window should not be displayed by taskbars */
252 gboolean skip_taskbar;
253 /*! The window is a 'fullscreen' window, and should be on top of all
254 others */
255 gboolean fullscreen;
256 /*! The window should be on top of other windows of the same type.
257 above takes priority over below. */
258 gboolean above;
259 /*! The window should be underneath other windows of the same type.
260 above takes priority over below. */
261 gboolean below;
262 /*! Demands attention flag */
263 gboolean demands_attention;
264
265 /*! The urgent flag */
266 gboolean urgent;
267
268 /*! The layer in which the window will be stacked, windows in lower layers
269 are always below windows in higher layers. */
270 ObStackingLayer layer;
271
272 /*! A bitmask of values in the ObFrameDecorations enum
273 The values in the variable are the decorations that the client wants to
274 be displayed around it.
275 */
276 guint decorations;
277
278 /*! A user option. When this is set to TRUE the client will not ever
279 be decorated.
280 */
281 gboolean undecorated;
282
283 /*! A bitmask of values in the ObFunctions enum
284 The values in the variable specify the ways in which the user is allowed
285 to modify this window.
286 */
287 guint functions;
288
289 /*! Icons for the client as specified on the client window */
290 ObClientIcon *icons;
291 /*! The number of icons in icons */
292 guint nicons;
293
294 /*! Where the window should iconify to/from */
295 Rect icon_geometry;
296
297 /*! The time when the client last received user interaction */
298 guint32 user_time;
299 /*! A separate window for the client to update it's user_time on */
300 Window user_time_window;
301 };
302
303 extern GList *client_list;
304 extern GHashTable *client_user_time_window_map;
305
306 void client_startup(gboolean reconfig);
307 void client_shutdown(gboolean reconfig);
308
309 typedef void (*ObClientCallback)(ObClient *client, gpointer data);
310
311 /* Callback functions */
312
313 /*! Get notified when the client is unmanaged */
314 void client_add_destroy_notify(ObClientCallback func, gpointer data);
315 void client_remove_destroy_notify(ObClientCallback func);
316
317 /*! Get notified when the client is hidden */
318 void client_add_hide_notify(ObClientCallback func, gpointer data);
319 void client_remove_hide_notify(ObClientCallback func);
320
321 /*! Manages all existing windows */
322 void client_manage_all();
323 /*! Manages a given window
324 */
325 void client_manage(Window win);
326 /*! Unmanages all managed windows */
327 void client_unmanage_all();
328 /*! Unmanages a given client */
329 void client_unmanage(ObClient *client);
330
331 /*! This manages a window only so far as is needed to get it's decorations.
332 This is used when you want to determine a window's decorations before it
333 is mapped. Call client_fake_unmanage() with the returned client when you
334 are done with it. */
335 ObClient *client_fake_manage(Window win);
336 /*! Free the stuff created by client_fake_manage() */
337 void client_fake_unmanage(ObClient *self);
338
339 /*! Sets the client list on the root window from the client_list */
340 void client_set_list();
341
342 /*! Determines if the client should be shown or hidden currently.
343 @return TRUE if it should be visible; otherwise, FALSE.
344 */
345 gboolean client_should_show(ObClient *self);
346
347 /*! Returns if the window should be treated as a normal window.
348 Some windows (desktops, docks, splash screens) have special rules applied
349 to them in a number of places regarding focus or user interaction. */
350 gboolean client_normal(ObClient *self);
351
352 /*! Returns if the window is one of an application's helper windows
353 (utilty, menu, etc) */
354 gboolean client_helper(ObClient *self);
355
356 /*! Return if the client is a type which should be given focus from mouse
357 presses on the *client* window. This doesn't affect clicking on the
358 decorations. This doesn't count for focus cycling, different rules apply to
359 that. */
360 gboolean client_mouse_focusable(ObClient *self);
361
362 /*! Return if the client is a type which should be given focus from the
363 mouse entering the window. This doesn't count for focus cycling, different
364 rules apply to that. */
365 gboolean client_enter_focusable(ObClient *self);
366
367 /* Returns if the window is focused */
368 gboolean client_focused(ObClient *self);
369
370 /*! Convery a position/size from a given gravity to the client's true gravity
371 */
372 void client_convert_gravity(ObClient *self, gint gravity, gint *x, gint *y,
373 gint w, gint h);
374
375 #define client_move(self, x, y) \
376 client_configure(self, x, y, self->area.width, self->area.height, \
377 TRUE, TRUE)
378 #define client_resize(self, w, h) \
379 client_configure(self, self->area.x, self->area.y, w, h, TRUE, TRUE)
380 #define client_move_resize(self, x, y, w, h) \
381 client_configure(self, x, y, w, h, TRUE, TRUE)
382
383 #define client_configure(self, x, y, w, h, user, final) \
384 client_configure_full(self, x, y, w, h, user, final)
385
386 /*! Figure out where a window will end up and what size it will be if you
387 told it to move/resize to these coordinates.
388
389 These values are what client_configure_full will give the window.
390
391 @param x The x coordiante of the new position for the client.
392 @param y The y coordiante of the new position for the client.
393 @param w The width component of the new size for the client.
394 @param h The height component of the new size for the client.
395 @param logicalw Returns the width component of the new logical width.
396 This value is only returned when the new w or h calculated
397 differ from the ones passed in.
398 @param logicalh Returns the height component of the new logical height.
399 This value is only returned when the new w or h calculated
400 differ from the ones passed in.
401 @param user Specifies whether this is a user-requested change or a
402 program requested change. For program requested changes, the
403 constraints are not checked.
404 */
405 void client_try_configure(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint *w, gint *h,
406 gint *logicalw, gint *logicalh,
407 gboolean user);
408
409 /*! Move and/or resize the window.
410 This also maintains things like the client's minsize, and size increments.
411 @param x The x coordiante of the new position for the client.
412 @param y The y coordiante of the new position for the client.
413 @param w The width component of the new size for the client.
414 @param h The height component of the new size for the client.
415 @param user Specifies whether this is a user-requested change or a
416 program requested change. For program requested changes, the
417 constraints are not checked.
418 @param final If user is true, then this should specify if this is a final
419 configuration. e.g. Final should be FALSE if doing an
420 interactive move/resize, and then be TRUE for the last call
421 only.
422 @param force_reply Send a ConfigureNotify to the client regardless of if
423 the position changed.
424 */
425 void client_configure_full(ObClient *self, gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
426 gboolean user, gboolean final);
427
428 void client_reconfigure(ObClient *self);
429
430 /*! Finds coordinates to keep a client on the screen.
431 @param self The client
432 @param x The x coord of the client, may be changed.
433 @param y The y coord of the client, may be changed.
434 @param w The width of the client.
435 @param w The height of the client.
436 @param rude Be rude about it. If false, it is only moved if it is entirely
437 not visible. If true, then make sure the window is inside the
438 struts if possible.
439 @return true if the client was moved to be on-screen; false if not.
440 */
441 gboolean client_find_onscreen(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint w, gint h,
442 gboolean rude);
443
444 /*! Moves a client so that it is on screen if it is entirely out of the
445 viewable screen.
446 @param self The client to move
447 @param rude Be rude about it. If false, it is only moved if it is entirely
448 not visible. If true, then make sure the window is inside the
449 struts if possible.
450 */
451 void client_move_onscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean rude);
452
453 /*! Fullscreen's or unfullscreen's the client window
454 @param fs true if the window should be made fullscreen; false if it should
455 be returned to normal state.
456 */
457 void client_fullscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean fs);
458
459 /*! Iconifies or uniconifies the client window
460 @param iconic true if the window should be iconified; false if it should be
461 restored.
462 @param curdesk If iconic is FALSE, then this determines if the window will
463 be uniconified to the current viewable desktop (true) or to
464 its previous desktop (false)
465 */
466 void client_iconify(ObClient *self, gboolean iconic, gboolean curdesk,
467 gboolean hide_animation);
468
469 /*! Maximize or unmaximize the client window
470 @param max true if the window should be maximized; false if it should be
471 returned to normal size.
472 @param dir 0 to set both horz and vert, 1 to set horz, 2 to set vert.
473 */
474 void client_maximize(ObClient *self, gboolean max, gint dir);
475
476 /*! Shades or unshades the client window
477 @param shade true if the window should be shaded; false if it should be
478 unshaded.
479 */
480 void client_shade(ObClient *self, gboolean shade);
481
482 /*! Set a client window to have decorations or not */
483 void client_set_undecorated(ObClient *self, gboolean undecorated);
484
485 /*! Hilite the window to make the user notice it */
486 void client_hilite(ObClient *self, gboolean hilite);
487
488 /*! Request the client to close its window */
489 void client_close(ObClient *self);
490
491 /*! Kill the client off violently */
492 void client_kill(ObClient *self);
493
494 /*! Sends the window to the specified desktop
495 @param donthide If TRUE, the window will not be shown/hidden after its
496 desktop has been changed. Generally this should be FALSE.
497 */
498 void client_set_desktop(ObClient *self, guint target, gboolean donthide);
499
500 /*! Show the client if it should be shown. */
501 void client_show(ObClient *self);
502
503 /*! Show the client if it should be shown. */
504 void client_hide(ObClient *self);
505
506 /*! Show the client if it should be shown, and hide it if it should be
507 hidden. This is for example, when switching desktops.
508 */
509 void client_showhide(ObClient *self);
510
511 /*! Validate client, by making sure no Destroy or Unmap events exist in
512 the event queue for the window.
513 @return true if the client is valid; false if the client has already
514 been unmapped/destroyed, and so is invalid.
515 */
516 gboolean client_validate(ObClient *self);
517
518 /*! Sets the wm_state to the specified value */
519 void client_set_wm_state(ObClient *self, glong state);
520
521 /*! Adjusts the window's net_state
522 This should not be called as part of the window mapping process! It is for
523 use when updating the state post-mapping.<br>
524 client_apply_startup_state is used to do the same things during the mapping
525 process.
526 */
527 void client_set_state(ObClient *self, Atom action, glong data1, glong data2);
528
529 /* Given a ObClient, find the client that focus would actually be sent to if
530 you wanted to give focus to the specified ObClient. Will return the same
531 ObClient passed to it or another ObClient if appropriate. */
532 ObClient *client_focus_target(ObClient *self);
533
534 /*! Returns what client_focus would return if passed the same client, but
535 without focusing it or modifying the focus order lists. */
536 gboolean client_can_focus(ObClient *self);
537
538 /*! Attempt to focus the client window
539 NOTE: You should validate the client before calling this !! (client_validate)
540 */
541 gboolean client_focus(ObClient *self);
542
543 /*! Activates the client for use, focusing, uniconifying it, etc. To be used
544 when the user deliberately selects a window for use.
545 @param here If true, then the client is brought to the current desktop;
546 otherwise, the desktop is changed to where the client lives.
547 @param user If true, then a user action is what requested the activation;
548 otherwise, it means an application requested it on its own
549 */
550 void client_activate(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean user);
551
552 /*! Bring all of its helper windows to its desktop. These are the utility and
553 stuff windows. */
554 void client_bring_helper_windows(ObClient *self);
555
556 /*! Calculates the stacking layer for the client window */
557 void client_calc_layer(ObClient *self);
558
559 /*! Updates the window's transient status, and any parents of it */
560 void client_update_transient_for(ObClient *self);
561 /*! Update the protocols that the window supports and adjusts things if they
562 change */
563 void client_update_protocols(ObClient *self);
564 #ifdef SYNC
565 /*! Updates the window's sync request counter for resizes */
566 void client_update_sync_request_counter(ObClient *self);
567 #endif
568 /*! Updates the window's colormap */
569 void client_update_colormap(ObClient *self, Colormap colormap);
570 /*! Updates the WMNormalHints and adjusts things if they change */
571 void client_update_normal_hints(ObClient *self);
572
573 /*! Updates the WMHints and adjusts things if they change
574 @param initstate Whether to read the initial_state property from the
575 WMHints. This should only be used during the mapping
576 process.
577 */
578 void client_update_wmhints(ObClient *self);
579 /*! Updates the window's title and icon title */
580 void client_update_title(ObClient *self);
581 /*! Updates the strut for the client */
582 void client_update_strut(ObClient *self);
583 /*! Updates the window's icons */
584 void client_update_icons(ObClient *self);
585 /*! Updates the window's user time */
586 void client_update_user_time(ObClient *self);
587 /*! Updates the window's user time window */
588 void client_update_user_time_window(ObClient *self);
589 /*! Updates the window's icon geometry (where to iconify to/from) */
590 void client_update_icon_geometry(ObClient *self);
591
592 /*! Set up what decor should be shown on the window and what functions should
593 be allowed (ObClient::decorations and ObClient::functions).
594 This also updates the NET_WM_ALLOWED_ACTIONS hint.
595 */
596 void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self);
597
598 /*! Sets the window's type and transient flag */
599 void client_get_type_and_transientness(ObClient *self);
600
601 const ObClientIcon *client_icon(ObClient *self, gint w, gint h);
602
603 /*! Searches a client's direct parents for a focused window. The function does
604 not check for the passed client, only for *ONE LEVEL* of its parents.
605 If no focused parentt is found, NULL is returned.
606 */
607 ObClient *client_search_focus_parent(ObClient *self);
608
609 /*! Searches a client's transients for a focused window. The function does not
610 check for the passed client, only for its transients.
611 If no focused transient is found, NULL is returned.
612 */
613 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree(ObClient *self);
614
615 /*! Searches a client's transient tree for a focused window. The function
616 searches up the tree and down other branches as well as the passed client's.
617 If no focused client is found, NULL is returned.
618 */
619 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree_full(ObClient *self);
620
621 /*! Return a modal child of the client window that can be focused.
622 @return A modal child of the client window that can be focused, or 0 if
623 none was found.
624 */
625 ObClient *client_search_modal_child(ObClient *self);
626
627 /*! Returns a list of top-level windows which this is a transient for.
628 It will only contain more than 1 element if the client is transient for its
629 group.
630 */
631 GSList *client_search_all_top_parents(ObClient *self);
632
633 /*! Returns a list of top-level windows which this is a transient for, and
634 which are in the same layer as this client.
635 It will only contain more than 1 element if the client is transient for its
636 group.
637 */
638 GSList *client_search_all_top_parents_layer(ObClient *self);
639
640 /*! Returns a window's top level parent. This only counts direct parents,
641 not groups if it is transient for its group.
642 */
643 ObClient *client_search_top_normal_parent(ObClient *self);
644
645 /*! Is one client a direct child of another (i.e. not through the group.) */
646 gboolean client_is_direct_child(ObClient *parent, ObClient *child);
647
648 /*! Search for a parent of a client. This only searches up *ONE LEVEL*, and
649 returns the searched for parent if it is a parent, or NULL if not. */
650 ObClient *client_search_parent(ObClient *self, ObClient *search);
651
652 /*! Search for a transient of a client. The transient is returned if it is one,
653 NULL is returned if the given search is not a transient of the client. */
654 ObClient *client_search_transient(ObClient *self, ObClient *search);
655
656 /*! Return the closest edge in the given direction */
657 gint client_directional_edge_search(ObClient *c, ObDirection dir, gboolean hang);
658
659 /*! Set a client window to be above/below other clients.
660 @layer < 0 indicates the client should be placed below other clients.<br />
661 = 0 indicates the client should be placed with other clients.<br />
662 > 0 indicates the client should be placed above other clients.
663 */
664 void client_set_layer(ObClient *self, gint layer);
665
666 guint client_monitor(ObClient *self);
667
668 ObClient* client_under_pointer();
669
670 gboolean client_has_group_siblings(ObClient *self);
671
672 #endif
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