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1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3 client.h for the Openbox window manager
4 Copyright (c) 2006 Mikael Magnusson
5 Copyright (c) 2003 Ben Jansens
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #ifndef __client_h
21 #define __client_h
22
23 #include "misc.h"
24 #include "mwm.h"
25 #include "geom.h"
26 #include "stacking.h"
27 #include "render/color.h"
28
29 #include <glib.h>
30 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
31
32 struct _ObFrame;
33 struct _ObGroup;
34 struct _ObSessionState;
35
36 typedef struct _ObClient ObClient;
37 typedef struct _ObClientIcon ObClientIcon;
38 typedef struct _ObAppSettings ObAppSettings;
39
40 /* The value in client.transient_for indicating it is a transient for its
41 group instead of for a single window */
42 #define OB_TRAN_GROUP ((void*)~0l)
43
44 /*! Holds an icon in ARGB format */
45 struct _ObClientIcon
46 {
47 gint width;
48 gint height;
49 RrPixel32 *data;
50 };
51
52 /*! Possible window types */
53 typedef enum
54 {
55 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DESKTOP, /*!< A desktop (bottom-most window) */
56 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DOCK, /*!< A dock bar/panel window */
57 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_TOOLBAR, /*!< A toolbar window, pulled off an app */
58 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_MENU, /*!< An unpinned menu from an app */
59 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_UTILITY, /*!< A small utility window such as a palette */
60 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_SPLASH, /*!< A splash screen window */
61 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_DIALOG, /*!< A dialog window */
62 OB_CLIENT_TYPE_NORMAL /*!< A normal application window */
63 } ObClientType;
64
65 /*! The things the user can do to the client window */
66 typedef enum
67 {
68 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_RESIZE = 1 << 0, /*!< Allow user resizing */
69 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MOVE = 1 << 1, /*!< Allow user moving */
70 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_ICONIFY = 1 << 2, /*!< Allow to be iconified */
71 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_MAXIMIZE = 1 << 3, /*!< Allow to be maximized */
72 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_SHADE = 1 << 4, /*!< Allow to be shaded */
73 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_FULLSCREEN = 1 << 5, /*!< Allow to be made fullscreen */
74 OB_CLIENT_FUNC_CLOSE = 1 << 6 /*!< Allow to be closed */
75 } ObFunctions;
76
77 struct _ObClient
78 {
79 ObWindow obwin;
80
81 Window window;
82
83 /*! The window's decorations. NULL while the window is being managed! */
84 struct _ObFrame *frame;
85
86 /*! The number of unmap events to ignore on the window */
87 gint ignore_unmaps;
88
89 /*! The id of the group the window belongs to */
90 struct _ObGroup *group;
91
92 /*! Saved session data to apply to this client */
93 struct _ObSessionState *session;
94
95 /*! Whether or not the client is a transient window. This is guaranteed to
96 be TRUE if transient_for != NULL, but not guaranteed to be FALSE if
97 transient_for == NULL. */
98 gboolean transient;
99 /*! The client which this client is a transient (child) for.
100 A value of TRAN_GROUP signifies that the window is a transient for all
101 members of its ObGroup, and is not a valid pointer to be followed in this
102 case.
103 */
104 ObClient *transient_for;
105 /*! The clients which are transients (children) of this client */
106 GSList *transients;
107 /*! The desktop on which the window resides (0xffffffff for all
108 desktops) */
109 guint desktop;
110
111 /*! The startup id for the startup-notification protocol. This will be
112 NULL if a startup id is not set. */
113 gchar *startup_id;
114
115 /*! Normal window title */
116 gchar *title;
117 /*! The count for the title. When another window with the same title
118 exists, a count will be appended to it. */
119 guint title_count;
120 /*! Window title when iconified */
121 gchar *icon_title;
122
123 /*! The application that created the window */
124 gchar *name;
125 /*! The class of the window, can used for grouping */
126 gchar *class;
127 /*! The specified role of the window, used for identification */
128 gchar *role;
129 /*! The session client id for the window. *This can be NULL!* */
130 gchar *sm_client_id;
131
132 /*! The type of window (what its function is) */
133 ObClientType type;
134
135 /*! Position and size of the window
136 This will not always be the actual position of the window on screen, it
137 is, rather, the position requested by the client, to which the window's
138 gravity is applied.
139 */
140 Rect area;
141
142 /*! Position and size of the window prior to being maximized */
143 Rect pre_max_area;
144 /*! Position and size of the window prior to being fullscreened */
145 Rect pre_fullscreen_area;
146
147 /*! The window's strut
148 The strut defines areas of the screen that are marked off-bounds for
149 window placement. In theory, where this window exists.
150 */
151 StrutPartial strut;
152
153 /*! The logical size of the window
154 The "logical" size of the window is refers to the user's perception of
155 the size of the window, and is the value that should be displayed to the
156 user. For example, with xterms, this value it the number of characters
157 being displayed in the terminal, instead of the number of pixels.
158 */
159 Size logical_size;
160
161 /*! Width of the border on the window.
162 The window manager will set this to 0 while the window is being managed,
163 but needs to restore it afterwards, so it is saved here.
164 */
165 guint border_width;
166
167 /*! The minimum aspect ratio the client window can be sized to.
168 A value of 0 means this is ignored.
169 */
170 gfloat min_ratio;
171 /*! The maximum aspect ratio the client window can be sized to.
172 A value of 0 means this is ignored.
173 */
174 gfloat max_ratio;
175
176 /*! The minimum size of the client window
177 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
178 */
179 Size min_size;
180 /*! The maximum size of the client window
181 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
182 */
183 Size max_size;
184 /*! The size of increments to resize the client window by */
185 Size size_inc;
186 /*! The base size of the client window
187 This value should be subtracted from the window's actual size when
188 displaying its size to the user, or working with its min/max size
189 */
190 Size base_size;
191
192 /*! Window decoration and functionality hints */
193 ObMwmHints mwmhints;
194
195 /*! Where to place the decorated window in relation to the undecorated
196 window */
197 gint gravity;
198
199 /*! The state of the window, one of WithdrawnState, IconicState, or
200 NormalState */
201 glong wmstate;
202
203 /*! True if the client supports the delete_window protocol */
204 gboolean delete_window;
205
206 /*! Was the window's position requested by the application or the user?
207 if by the application, we force it completely onscreen, if by the user
208 we only force it if it tries to go completely offscreen, if neither, we
209 should place the window ourselves when it first appears */
210 guint positioned;
211
212 /*! Can the window receive input focus? */
213 gboolean can_focus;
214 /*! Urgency flag */
215 gboolean urgent;
216 /*! Notify the window when it receives focus? */
217 gboolean focus_notify;
218
219 /*! The window uses shape extension to be non-rectangular? */
220 gboolean shaped;
221
222 /*! The window is modal, so it must be processed before any windows it is
223 related to can be focused */
224 gboolean modal;
225 /*! Only the window's titlebar is displayed */
226 gboolean shaded;
227 /*! The window is iconified */
228 gboolean iconic;
229 /*! The window is maximized to fill the screen vertically */
230 gboolean max_vert;
231 /*! The window is maximized to fill the screen horizontally */
232 gboolean max_horz;
233 /*! The window should not be displayed by pagers */
234 gboolean skip_pager;
235 /*! The window should not be displayed by taskbars */
236 gboolean skip_taskbar;
237 /*! The window is a 'fullscreen' window, and should be on top of all
238 others */
239 gboolean fullscreen;
240 /*! The window should be on top of other windows of the same type.
241 above takes priority over below. */
242 gboolean above;
243 /*! The window should be underneath other windows of the same type.
244 above takes priority over below. */
245 gboolean below;
246
247 /*! The layer in which the window will be stacked, windows in lower layers
248 are always below windows in higher layers. */
249 ObStackingLayer layer;
250
251 /*! A bitmask of values in the ObFrameDecorations enum
252 The values in the variable are the decorations that the client wants to
253 be displayed around it.
254 */
255 guint decorations;
256
257 /*! A user option. When this is set to TRUE the client will not ever
258 be decorated.
259 */
260 gboolean undecorated;
261
262 /*! A bitmask of values in the ObFunctions enum
263 The values in the variable specify the ways in which the user is allowed
264 to modify this window.
265 */
266 guint functions;
267
268 /*! Icons for the client as specified on the client window */
269 ObClientIcon *icons;
270 /*! The number of icons in icons */
271 guint nicons;
272 };
273
274 struct _ObAppSettings
275 {
276 gchar *class;
277 gchar *name;
278 gchar *role;
279
280 Point position;
281 gboolean center_x;
282 gboolean center_y;
283 gboolean pos_given;
284
285 guint desktop;
286 gint shade;
287 gint decor;
288 gint focus;
289 gint head;
290 gint iconic;
291 gint skip_pager;
292 gint skip_taskbar;
293 gint max_horz;
294 gint max_vert;
295 gint fullscreen;
296
297 gint layer;
298 };
299
300 extern GList *client_list;
301
302 void client_startup(gboolean reconfig);
303 void client_shutdown(gboolean reconfig);
304
305 typedef void (*ObClientDestructor)(ObClient *client, gpointer data);
306
307 void client_add_destructor(ObClientDestructor func, gpointer data);
308 void client_remove_destructor(ObClientDestructor func);
309
310 /*! Manages all existing windows */
311 void client_manage_all();
312 /*! Manages a given window */
313 void client_manage(Window win);
314 /*! Unmanages all managed windows */
315 void client_unmanage_all();
316 /*! Unmanages a given client */
317 void client_unmanage(ObClient *client);
318
319 /*! Sets the client list on the root window from the client_list */
320 void client_set_list();
321
322 /*! Determines if the client should be shown or hidden currently.
323 @return TRUE if it should be visible; otherwise, FALSE.
324 */
325 gboolean client_should_show(ObClient *self);
326
327 /*! Returns if the window should be treated as a normal window.
328 Some windows (desktops, docks, splash screens) have special rules applied
329 to them in a number of places regarding focus or user interaction. */
330 gboolean client_normal(ObClient *self);
331
332 /* Returns if the window is focused */
333 gboolean client_focused(ObClient *self);
334
335 #define client_move(self, x, y) \
336 client_configure(self, OB_CORNER_TOPLEFT, x, y, \
337 self->area.width, self->area.height, \
338 TRUE, TRUE)
339 #define client_resize(self, w, h) \
340 client_configure(self, OB_CORNER_TOPLEFT, self->area.x, self->area.y, \
341 w, h, TRUE, TRUE)
342 #define client_move_resize(self, x, y, w, h) \
343 client_configure(self, OB_CORNER_TOPLEFT, x, y, w, h, TRUE, TRUE)
344
345 #define client_configure(self, anchor, x, y, w, h, user, final) \
346 client_configure_full(self, anchor, x, y, w, h, user, final, FALSE)
347
348 /*! Move and/or resize the window.
349 This also maintains things like the client's minsize, and size increments.
350 @param anchor The corner to keep in the same position when resizing.
351 @param x The x coordiante of the new position for the client.
352 @param y The y coordiante of the new position for the client.
353 @param w The width component of the new size for the client.
354 @param h The height component of the new size for the client.
355 @param user Specifies whether this is a user-requested change or a
356 program requested change. For program requested changes, the
357 constraints are not checked.
358 @param final If user is true, then this should specify if this is a final
359 configuration. e.g. Final should be FALSE if doing an
360 interactive move/resize, and then be TRUE for the last call
361 only.
362 @param force_reply Send a ConfigureNotify to the client regardless of if
363 the position changed.
364 */
365 void client_configure_full(ObClient *self, ObCorner anchor,
366 gint x, gint y, gint w, gint h,
367 gboolean user, gboolean final,
368 gboolean force_reply);
369
370 void client_reconfigure(ObClient *self);
371
372 /*! Finds coordinates to keep a client on the screen.
373 @param self The client
374 @param x The x coord of the client, may be changed.
375 @param y The y coord of the client, may be changed.
376 @param w The width of the client.
377 @param w The height of the client.
378 @param rude Be rude about it. If false, it is only moved if it is entirely
379 not visible. If true, then make sure the window is inside the
380 struts if possible.
381 @return true if the client was moved to be on-screen; false if not.
382 */
383 gboolean client_find_onscreen(ObClient *self, gint *x, gint *y, gint w, gint h,
384 gboolean rude);
385
386 /*! Moves a client so that it is on screen if it is entirely out of the
387 viewable screen.
388 @param self The client to move
389 @param rude Be rude about it. If false, it is only moved if it is entirely
390 not visible. If true, then make sure the window is inside the
391 struts if possible.
392 */
393 void client_move_onscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean rude);
394
395 /*! Fullscreen's or unfullscreen's the client window
396 @param fs true if the window should be made fullscreen; false if it should
397 be returned to normal state.
398 @param savearea true to have the client's current size and position saved;
399 otherwise, they are not. You should not save when mapping a
400 new window that is set to fullscreen. This has no effect
401 when restoring a window from fullscreen.
402 */
403 void client_fullscreen(ObClient *self, gboolean fs, gboolean savearea);
404
405 /*! Iconifies or uniconifies the client window
406 @param iconic true if the window should be iconified; false if it should be
407 restored.
408 @param curdesk If iconic is FALSE, then this determines if the window will
409 be uniconified to the current viewable desktop (true) or to
410 its previous desktop (false)
411 */
412 void client_iconify(ObClient *self, gboolean iconic, gboolean curdesk);
413
414 /*! Maximize or unmaximize the client window
415 @param max true if the window should be maximized; false if it should be
416 returned to normal size.
417 @param dir 0 to set both horz and vert, 1 to set horz, 2 to set vert.
418 @param savearea true to have the client's current size and position saved;
419 otherwise, they are not. You should not save when mapping a
420 new window that is set to fullscreen. This has no effect
421 when unmaximizing a window.
422 */
423 void client_maximize(ObClient *self, gboolean max, gint dir,
424 gboolean savearea);
425
426 /*! Shades or unshades the client window
427 @param shade true if the window should be shaded; false if it should be
428 unshaded.
429 */
430 void client_shade(ObClient *self, gboolean shade);
431
432 /*! Request the client to close its window */
433 void client_close(ObClient *self);
434
435 /*! Kill the client off violently */
436 void client_kill(ObClient *self);
437
438 /*! Sends the window to the specified desktop
439 @param donthide If TRUE, the window will not be shown/hidden after its
440 desktop has been changed. Generally this should be FALSE. */
441 void client_set_desktop(ObClient *self, guint target, gboolean donthide);
442
443 /*! Validate client, by making sure no Destroy or Unmap events exist in
444 the event queue for the window.
445 @return true if the client is valid; false if the client has already
446 been unmapped/destroyed, and so is invalid.
447 */
448 gboolean client_validate(ObClient *self);
449
450 /*! Sets the wm_state to the specified value */
451 void client_set_wm_state(ObClient *self, glong state);
452
453 /*! Adjusts the window's net_state
454 This should not be called as part of the window mapping process! It is for
455 use when updating the state post-mapping.<br>
456 client_apply_startup_state is used to do the same things during the mapping
457 process.
458 */
459 void client_set_state(ObClient *self, Atom action, glong data1, glong data2);
460
461 /* Given a ObClient, find the client that focus would actually be sent to if
462 you wanted to give focus to the specified ObClient. Will return the same
463 ObClient passed to it or another ObClient if appropriate. */
464 ObClient *client_focus_target(ObClient *self);
465
466 /*! Returns what client_focus would return if passed the same client, but
467 without focusing it or modifying the focus order lists. */
468 gboolean client_can_focus(ObClient *self);
469
470 /*! Attempt to focus the client window */
471 gboolean client_focus(ObClient *self);
472
473 /*! Remove focus from the client window */
474 void client_unfocus(ObClient *self);
475
476 /*! Activates the client for use, focusing, uniconifying it, etc. To be used
477 when the user deliberately selects a window for use.
478 @param here If true, then the client is brought to the current desktop;
479 otherwise, the desktop is changed to where the client lives.
480 @param user If true, then a user action is what requested the activation;
481 otherwise, it means an application requested it on its own
482 */
483 void client_activate(ObClient *self, gboolean here, gboolean user);
484
485 /*! Calculates the stacking layer for the client window */
486 void client_calc_layer(ObClient *self);
487
488 /*! Raises the client to the top of its stacking layer
489 Normally actions call to the client_* functions to make stuff go, but this
490 one is an exception. It just fires off an action, which will be queued.
491 This is because stacking order rules can be changed by focus state, and so
492 any time focus changes you have to wait for it to complete before you can
493 properly restart windows. As such, this only queues an action for later
494 execution, once the focus change has gone through.
495 */
496 void client_raise(ObClient *self);
497
498 /*! Lowers the client to the bottom of its stacking layer
499 Normally actions call to the client_* functions to make stuff go, but this
500 one is an exception. It just fires off an action, which will be queued.
501 This is because stacking order rules can be changed by focus state, and so
502 any time focus changes you have to wait for it to complete before you can
503 properly restart windows. As such, this only queues an action for later
504 execution, once the focus change has gone through.
505 */
506 void client_lower(ObClient *self);
507
508 /*! Updates the window's transient status, and any parents of it */
509 void client_update_transient_for(ObClient *self);
510 /*! Update the protocols that the window supports and adjusts things if they
511 change */
512 void client_update_protocols(ObClient *self);
513 /*! Updates the WMNormalHints and adjusts things if they change */
514 void client_update_normal_hints(ObClient *self);
515
516 /*! Updates the WMHints and adjusts things if they change
517 @param initstate Whether to read the initial_state property from the
518 WMHints. This should only be used during the mapping
519 process.
520 */
521 void client_update_wmhints(ObClient *self);
522 /*! Updates the window's title and icon title */
523 void client_update_title(ObClient *self);
524 /*! Updates the window's application name and class */
525 void client_update_class(ObClient *self);
526 /*! Updates the strut for the client */
527 void client_update_strut(ObClient *self);
528 /*! Updates the window's icons */
529 void client_update_icons(ObClient *self);
530
531 /*! Set up what decor should be shown on the window and what functions should
532 be allowed (ObClient::decorations and ObClient::functions).
533 This also updates the NET_WM_ALLOWED_ACTIONS hint.
534 */
535 void client_setup_decor_and_functions(ObClient *self);
536
537 /*! Retrieves the window's type and sets ObClient->type */
538 void client_get_type(ObClient *self);
539
540 const ObClientIcon *client_icon(ObClient *self, gint w, gint h);
541
542 /*! Searches a client's direct parents for a focused window. The function does
543 not check for the passed client, only for *ONE LEVEL* of its parents.
544 If no focused parentt is found, NULL is returned.
545 */
546 ObClient *client_search_focus_parent(ObClient *self);
547
548 /*! Searches a client's transients for a focused window. The function does not
549 check for the passed client, only for its transients.
550 If no focused transient is found, NULL is returned.
551 */
552 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree(ObClient *self);
553
554 /*! Searches a client's transient tree for a focused window. The function
555 searches up the tree and down other branches as well as the passed client's.
556 If no focused client is found, NULL is returned.
557 */
558 ObClient *client_search_focus_tree_full(ObClient *self);
559
560 /*! Return a modal child of the client window that can be focused.
561 @return A modal child of the client window that can be focused, or 0 if
562 none was found.
563 */
564 ObClient *client_search_modal_child(ObClient *self);
565
566 ObClient *client_search_top_transient(ObClient *self);
567
568 /*! Search for a parent of a client. This only searches up *ONE LEVEL*, and
569 returns the searched for parent if it is a parent, or NULL if not. */
570 ObClient *client_search_parent(ObClient *self, ObClient *search);
571
572 /*! Search for a transient of a client. The transient is returned if it is one,
573 NULL is returned if the given search is not a transient of the client. */
574 ObClient *client_search_transient(ObClient *self, ObClient *search);
575
576 /*! Return the "closest" client in the given direction */
577 ObClient *client_find_directional(ObClient *c, ObDirection dir);
578
579 /*! Return the closest edge in the given direction */
580 gint client_directional_edge_search(ObClient *c, ObDirection dir, gboolean hang);
581
582 /*! Set a client window to be above/below other clients.
583 @layer < 0 indicates the client should be placed below other clients.<br>
584 = 0 indicates the client should be placed with other clients.<br>
585 > 0 indicates the client should be placed above other clients.
586 */
587 void client_set_layer(ObClient *self, gint layer);
588
589 /*! Set a client window to have decorations or not */
590 void client_set_undecorated(ObClient *self, gboolean undecorated);
591
592 guint client_monitor(ObClient *self);
593
594 void client_update_sm_client_id(ObClient *self);
595
596 ObClient* client_under_pointer();
597
598 gboolean client_has_group_siblings(ObClient *self);
599
600 #endif
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