]> Dogcows Code - chaz/tar/blob - src/buffer.c
(record_buffer): New var.
[chaz/tar] / src / buffer.c
1 /* Buffer management for tar.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 Written by John Gilmore, on 1985-08-25.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
16 Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #include "system.h"
23
24 #include <signal.h>
25
26 #include <fnmatch.h>
27 #include <human.h>
28 #include <quotearg.h>
29
30 #include "common.h"
31 #include "rmt.h"
32
33 /* Number of retries before giving up on read. */
34 #define READ_ERROR_MAX 10
35
36 /* Globbing pattern to append to volume label if initial match failed. */
37 #define VOLUME_LABEL_APPEND " Volume [1-9]*"
38 \f
39 /* Variables. */
40
41 static tarlong prev_written; /* bytes written on previous volumes */
42 static tarlong bytes_written; /* bytes written on this volume */
43 static void *record_buffer; /* allocated memory */
44
45 /* FIXME: The following variables should ideally be static to this
46 module. However, this cannot be done yet. The cleanup continues! */
47
48 union block *record_start; /* start of record of archive */
49 union block *record_end; /* last+1 block of archive record */
50 union block *current_block; /* current block of archive */
51 enum access_mode access_mode; /* how do we handle the archive */
52 off_t records_read; /* number of records read from this archive */
53 off_t records_written; /* likewise, for records written */
54
55 static off_t record_start_block; /* block ordinal at record_start */
56
57 /* Where we write list messages (not errors, not interactions) to. */
58 FILE *stdlis;
59
60 static void backspace_output (void);
61 static bool new_volume (enum access_mode);
62
63 /* PID of child program, if compress_option or remote archive access. */
64 static pid_t child_pid;
65
66 /* Error recovery stuff */
67 static int read_error_count;
68
69 /* Have we hit EOF yet? */
70 static int hit_eof;
71
72 /* Checkpointing counter */
73 static int checkpoint;
74
75 /* We're reading, but we just read the last block and it's time to update.
76 Declared in update.c
77
78 As least EXTERN like this one as possible. (?? --gray)
79 FIXME: Either eliminate it or move it to common.h.
80 */
81 extern bool time_to_start_writing;
82
83 static int volno = 1; /* which volume of a multi-volume tape we're
84 on */
85 static int global_volno = 1; /* volume number to print in external
86 messages */
87
88 /* The pointer save_name, which is set in function dump_file() of module
89 create.c, points to the original long filename instead of the new,
90 shorter mangled name that is set in start_header() of module create.c.
91 The pointer save_name is only used in multi-volume mode when the file
92 being processed is non-sparse; if a file is split between volumes, the
93 save_name is used in generating the LF_MULTIVOL record on the second
94 volume. (From Pierce Cantrell, 1991-08-13.) */
95
96 char *save_name; /* name of the file we are currently writing */
97 off_t save_totsize; /* total size of file we are writing, only
98 valid if save_name is nonzero */
99 off_t save_sizeleft; /* where we are in the file we are writing,
100 only valid if save_name is nonzero */
101
102 bool write_archive_to_stdout;
103
104 /* Used by flush_read and flush_write to store the real info about saved
105 names. */
106 static char *real_s_name;
107 static off_t real_s_totsize;
108 static off_t real_s_sizeleft;
109 \f
110 /* Functions. */
111
112 void
113 clear_read_error_count (void)
114 {
115 read_error_count = 0;
116 }
117
118 void
119 print_total_written (void)
120 {
121 tarlong written = prev_written + bytes_written;
122 char bytes[sizeof (tarlong) * CHAR_BIT];
123 char abbr[LONGEST_HUMAN_READABLE + 1];
124 char rate[LONGEST_HUMAN_READABLE + 1];
125 double seconds;
126 int human_opts = human_autoscale | human_base_1024 | human_SI | human_B;
127
128 #if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
129 struct timespec now;
130 if (clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &now) == 0)
131 seconds = ((now.tv_sec - start_timespec.tv_sec)
132 + (now.tv_nsec - start_timespec.tv_nsec) / 1e9);
133 else
134 #endif
135 seconds = time (0) - start_time;
136
137 sprintf (bytes, TARLONG_FORMAT, written);
138
139 /* Amanda 2.4.1p1 looks for "Total bytes written: [0-9][0-9]*". */
140 fprintf (stderr, _("Total bytes written: %s (%s, %s/s)\n"), bytes,
141 human_readable (written, abbr, human_opts, 1, 1),
142 (0 < seconds && written / seconds < (uintmax_t) -1
143 ? human_readable (written / seconds, rate, human_opts, 1, 1)
144 : "?"));
145 }
146
147 /* Compute and return the block ordinal at current_block. */
148 off_t
149 current_block_ordinal (void)
150 {
151 return record_start_block + (current_block - record_start);
152 }
153
154 /* If the EOF flag is set, reset it, as well as current_block, etc. */
155 void
156 reset_eof (void)
157 {
158 if (hit_eof)
159 {
160 hit_eof = 0;
161 current_block = record_start;
162 record_end = record_start + blocking_factor;
163 access_mode = ACCESS_WRITE;
164 }
165 }
166
167 /* Return the location of the next available input or output block.
168 Return zero for EOF. Once we have returned zero, we just keep returning
169 it, to avoid accidentally going on to the next file on the tape. */
170 union block *
171 find_next_block (void)
172 {
173 if (current_block == record_end)
174 {
175 if (hit_eof)
176 return 0;
177 flush_archive ();
178 if (current_block == record_end)
179 {
180 hit_eof = 1;
181 return 0;
182 }
183 }
184 return current_block;
185 }
186
187 /* Indicate that we have used all blocks up thru BLOCK. */
188 void
189 set_next_block_after (union block *block)
190 {
191 while (block >= current_block)
192 current_block++;
193
194 /* Do *not* flush the archive here. If we do, the same argument to
195 set_next_block_after could mean the next block (if the input record
196 is exactly one block long), which is not what is intended. */
197
198 if (current_block > record_end)
199 abort ();
200 }
201
202 /* Return the number of bytes comprising the space between POINTER
203 through the end of the current buffer of blocks. This space is
204 available for filling with data, or taking data from. POINTER is
205 usually (but not always) the result of previous find_next_block call. */
206 size_t
207 available_space_after (union block *pointer)
208 {
209 return record_end->buffer - pointer->buffer;
210 }
211
212 /* Close file having descriptor FD, and abort if close unsuccessful. */
213 void
214 xclose (int fd)
215 {
216 if (close (fd) != 0)
217 close_error (_("(pipe)"));
218 }
219
220 /* Check the LABEL block against the volume label, seen as a globbing
221 pattern. Return true if the pattern matches. In case of failure,
222 retry matching a volume sequence number before giving up in
223 multi-volume mode. */
224 static bool
225 check_label_pattern (union block *label)
226 {
227 char *string;
228 bool result;
229
230 if (! memchr (label->header.name, '\0', sizeof label->header.name))
231 return false;
232
233 if (fnmatch (volume_label_option, label->header.name, 0) == 0)
234 return true;
235
236 if (!multi_volume_option)
237 return false;
238
239 string = xmalloc (strlen (volume_label_option)
240 + sizeof VOLUME_LABEL_APPEND + 1);
241 strcpy (string, volume_label_option);
242 strcat (string, VOLUME_LABEL_APPEND);
243 result = fnmatch (string, label->header.name, 0) == 0;
244 free (string);
245 return result;
246 }
247
248 /* Open an archive file. The argument specifies whether we are
249 reading or writing, or both. */
250 void
251 open_archive (enum access_mode wanted_access)
252 {
253 int backed_up_flag = 0;
254
255 if (index_file_name)
256 {
257 stdlis = fopen (index_file_name, "w");
258 if (! stdlis)
259 open_error (index_file_name);
260 }
261 else
262 stdlis = to_stdout_option ? stderr : stdout;
263
264 if (record_size == 0)
265 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("Invalid value for record_size")));
266
267 if (archive_names == 0)
268 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("No archive name given")));
269
270 tar_stat_destroy (&current_stat_info);
271 save_name = 0;
272 real_s_name = 0;
273
274 record_start =
275 page_aligned_alloc (&record_buffer,
276 (record_size
277 + (multi_volume_option ? 2 * BLOCKSIZE : 0)));
278 if (multi_volume_option)
279 record_start += 2;
280
281 current_block = record_start;
282 record_end = record_start + blocking_factor;
283 /* When updating the archive, we start with reading. */
284 access_mode = wanted_access == ACCESS_UPDATE ? ACCESS_READ : wanted_access;
285
286 if (use_compress_program_option)
287 {
288 switch (wanted_access)
289 {
290 case ACCESS_READ:
291 child_pid = sys_child_open_for_uncompress ();
292 break;
293
294 case ACCESS_WRITE:
295 child_pid = sys_child_open_for_compress ();
296 break;
297
298 case ACCESS_UPDATE:
299 abort (); /* Should not happen */
300 break;
301 }
302
303 if (wanted_access == ACCESS_WRITE
304 && strcmp (archive_name_array[0], "-") == 0)
305 stdlis = stderr;
306 }
307 else if (strcmp (archive_name_array[0], "-") == 0)
308 {
309 read_full_records_option = true; /* could be a pipe, be safe */
310 if (verify_option)
311 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("Cannot verify stdin/stdout archive")));
312
313 switch (wanted_access)
314 {
315 case ACCESS_READ:
316 archive = STDIN_FILENO;
317 break;
318
319 case ACCESS_WRITE:
320 archive = STDOUT_FILENO;
321 stdlis = stderr;
322 break;
323
324 case ACCESS_UPDATE:
325 archive = STDIN_FILENO;
326 stdlis = stderr;
327 write_archive_to_stdout = true;
328 break;
329 }
330 }
331 else if (verify_option)
332 archive = rmtopen (archive_name_array[0], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_BINARY,
333 MODE_RW, rsh_command_option);
334 else
335 switch (wanted_access)
336 {
337 case ACCESS_READ:
338 archive = rmtopen (archive_name_array[0], O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
339 MODE_RW, rsh_command_option);
340 break;
341
342 case ACCESS_WRITE:
343 if (backup_option)
344 {
345 maybe_backup_file (archive_name_array[0], 1);
346 backed_up_flag = 1;
347 }
348 archive = rmtcreat (archive_name_array[0], MODE_RW,
349 rsh_command_option);
350 break;
351
352 case ACCESS_UPDATE:
353 archive = rmtopen (archive_name_array[0], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_BINARY,
354 MODE_RW, rsh_command_option);
355 break;
356 }
357
358 if (archive < 0
359 || (! _isrmt (archive) && !sys_get_archive_stat ()))
360 {
361 int saved_errno = errno;
362
363 if (backed_up_flag)
364 undo_last_backup ();
365 errno = saved_errno;
366 open_fatal (archive_name_array[0]);
367 }
368
369 sys_detect_dev_null_output ();
370 sys_save_archive_dev_ino ();
371 SET_BINARY_MODE (archive);
372
373 switch (wanted_access)
374 {
375 case ACCESS_UPDATE:
376 records_written = 0;
377 case ACCESS_READ:
378 records_read = 0;
379 record_end = record_start; /* set up for 1st record = # 0 */
380 find_next_block (); /* read it in, check for EOF */
381
382 if (volume_label_option)
383 {
384 union block *label = find_next_block ();
385
386 if (!label)
387 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("Archive not labeled to match %s"),
388 quote (volume_label_option)));
389 if (!check_label_pattern (label))
390 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("Volume %s does not match %s"),
391 quote_n (0, label->header.name),
392 quote_n (1, volume_label_option)));
393 }
394 break;
395
396 case ACCESS_WRITE:
397 records_written = 0;
398 if (volume_label_option)
399 {
400 memset (record_start, 0, BLOCKSIZE);
401 if (multi_volume_option)
402 sprintf (record_start->header.name, "%s Volume 1",
403 volume_label_option);
404 else
405 strcpy (record_start->header.name, volume_label_option);
406
407 assign_string (&current_stat_info.file_name,
408 record_start->header.name);
409 current_stat_info.had_trailing_slash =
410 strip_trailing_slashes (current_stat_info.file_name);
411
412 record_start->header.typeflag = GNUTYPE_VOLHDR;
413 TIME_TO_CHARS (start_time, record_start->header.mtime);
414 finish_header (&current_stat_info, record_start, -1);
415 }
416 break;
417 }
418 }
419
420 /* Perform a write to flush the buffer. */
421 void
422 flush_write (void)
423 {
424 int copy_back;
425 ssize_t status;
426
427 if (checkpoint_option && !(++checkpoint % 10))
428 WARN ((0, 0, _("Write checkpoint %d"), checkpoint));
429
430 if (tape_length_option && tape_length_option <= bytes_written)
431 {
432 errno = ENOSPC;
433 status = 0;
434 }
435 else if (dev_null_output)
436 status = record_size;
437 else
438 status = sys_write_archive_buffer ();
439 if (status != record_size && !multi_volume_option)
440 archive_write_error (status);
441
442 if (status > 0)
443 {
444 records_written++;
445 bytes_written += status;
446 }
447
448 if (status == record_size)
449 {
450 if (multi_volume_option)
451 {
452 if (save_name)
453 {
454 assign_string (&real_s_name, safer_name_suffix (save_name, false));
455 real_s_totsize = save_totsize;
456 real_s_sizeleft = save_sizeleft;
457 }
458 else
459 {
460 assign_string (&real_s_name, 0);
461 real_s_totsize = 0;
462 real_s_sizeleft = 0;
463 }
464 }
465 return;
466 }
467
468 /* We're multivol. Panic if we didn't get the right kind of response. */
469
470 /* ENXIO is for the UNIX PC. */
471 if (status < 0 && errno != ENOSPC && errno != EIO && errno != ENXIO)
472 archive_write_error (status);
473
474 /* If error indicates a short write, we just move to the next tape. */
475
476 if (!new_volume (ACCESS_WRITE))
477 return;
478
479 if (totals_option)
480 prev_written += bytes_written;
481 bytes_written = 0;
482
483 if (volume_label_option && real_s_name)
484 {
485 copy_back = 2;
486 record_start -= 2;
487 }
488 else if (volume_label_option || real_s_name)
489 {
490 copy_back = 1;
491 record_start--;
492 }
493 else
494 copy_back = 0;
495
496 if (volume_label_option)
497 {
498 memset (record_start, 0, BLOCKSIZE);
499 sprintf (record_start->header.name, "%s Volume %d",
500 volume_label_option, volno);
501 TIME_TO_CHARS (start_time, record_start->header.mtime);
502 record_start->header.typeflag = GNUTYPE_VOLHDR;
503 finish_header (&current_stat_info, record_start, -1);
504 }
505
506 if (real_s_name)
507 {
508 int tmp;
509
510 if (volume_label_option)
511 record_start++;
512
513 memset (record_start, 0, BLOCKSIZE);
514
515 /* FIXME: Michael P Urban writes: [a long name file] is being written
516 when a new volume rolls around [...] Looks like the wrong value is
517 being preserved in real_s_name, though. */
518
519 strcpy (record_start->header.name, real_s_name);
520 record_start->header.typeflag = GNUTYPE_MULTIVOL;
521 OFF_TO_CHARS (real_s_sizeleft, record_start->header.size);
522 OFF_TO_CHARS (real_s_totsize - real_s_sizeleft,
523 record_start->oldgnu_header.offset);
524 tmp = verbose_option;
525 verbose_option = 0;
526 finish_header (&current_stat_info, record_start, -1);
527 verbose_option = tmp;
528
529 if (volume_label_option)
530 record_start--;
531 }
532
533 status = sys_write_archive_buffer ();
534 if (status != record_size)
535 archive_write_error (status);
536
537 bytes_written += status;
538
539 if (copy_back)
540 {
541 record_start += copy_back;
542 memcpy (current_block,
543 record_start + blocking_factor - copy_back,
544 copy_back * BLOCKSIZE);
545 current_block += copy_back;
546
547 if (real_s_sizeleft >= copy_back * BLOCKSIZE)
548 real_s_sizeleft -= copy_back * BLOCKSIZE;
549 else if ((real_s_sizeleft + BLOCKSIZE - 1) / BLOCKSIZE <= copy_back)
550 assign_string (&real_s_name, 0);
551 else
552 {
553 assign_string (&real_s_name, safer_name_suffix (save_name, false));
554 real_s_sizeleft = save_sizeleft;
555 real_s_totsize = save_totsize;
556 }
557 copy_back = 0;
558 }
559 }
560
561 /* Handle write errors on the archive. Write errors are always fatal.
562 Hitting the end of a volume does not cause a write error unless the
563 write was the first record of the volume. */
564 void
565 archive_write_error (ssize_t status)
566 {
567 /* It might be useful to know how much was written before the error
568 occurred. */
569 if (totals_option)
570 {
571 int e = errno;
572 print_total_written ();
573 errno = e;
574 }
575
576 write_fatal_details (*archive_name_cursor, status, record_size);
577 }
578
579 /* Handle read errors on the archive. If the read should be retried,
580 return to the caller. */
581 void
582 archive_read_error (void)
583 {
584 read_error (*archive_name_cursor);
585
586 if (record_start_block == 0)
587 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("At beginning of tape, quitting now")));
588
589 /* Read error in mid archive. We retry up to READ_ERROR_MAX times and
590 then give up on reading the archive. */
591
592 if (read_error_count++ > READ_ERROR_MAX)
593 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("Too many errors, quitting")));
594 return;
595 }
596
597 static void
598 short_read (size_t status)
599 {
600 size_t left; /* bytes left */
601 char *more; /* pointer to next byte to read */
602
603 more = record_start->buffer + status;
604 left = record_size - status;
605
606 while (left % BLOCKSIZE != 0
607 || (left && status && read_full_records_option))
608 {
609 if (status)
610 while ((status = rmtread (archive, more, left)) == SAFE_READ_ERROR)
611 archive_read_error ();
612
613 if (status == 0)
614 {
615 char buf[UINTMAX_STRSIZE_BOUND];
616
617 WARN((0, 0, _("Read %s bytes from %s"),
618 STRINGIFY_BIGINT (record_size - left, buf),
619 *archive_name_cursor));
620 break;
621 }
622
623 if (! read_full_records_option)
624 {
625 unsigned long rest = record_size - left;
626
627 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0,
628 ngettext ("Unaligned block (%lu byte) in archive",
629 "Unaligned block (%lu bytes) in archive",
630 rest),
631 rest));
632 }
633
634 /* User warned us about this. Fix up. */
635
636 left -= status;
637 more += status;
638 }
639
640 /* FIXME: for size=0, multi-volume support. On the first record, warn
641 about the problem. */
642
643 if (!read_full_records_option && verbose_option > 1
644 && record_start_block == 0 && status != 0)
645 {
646 unsigned long rsize = (record_size - left) / BLOCKSIZE;
647 WARN ((0, 0,
648 ngettext ("Record size = %lu block",
649 "Record size = %lu blocks",
650 rsize),
651 rsize));
652 }
653
654 record_end = record_start + (record_size - left) / BLOCKSIZE;
655 records_read++;
656 }
657
658 /* Perform a read to flush the buffer. */
659 void
660 flush_read (void)
661 {
662 size_t status; /* result from system call */
663
664 if (checkpoint_option && !(++checkpoint % 10))
665 WARN ((0, 0, _("Read checkpoint %d"), checkpoint));
666
667 /* Clear the count of errors. This only applies to a single call to
668 flush_read. */
669
670 read_error_count = 0; /* clear error count */
671
672 if (write_archive_to_stdout && record_start_block != 0)
673 {
674 archive = STDOUT_FILENO;
675 status = sys_write_archive_buffer ();
676 archive = STDIN_FILENO;
677 if (status != record_size)
678 archive_write_error (status);
679 }
680 if (multi_volume_option)
681 {
682 if (save_name)
683 {
684 assign_string (&real_s_name, safer_name_suffix (save_name, false));
685 real_s_sizeleft = save_sizeleft;
686 real_s_totsize = save_totsize;
687 }
688 else
689 {
690 assign_string (&real_s_name, 0);
691 real_s_totsize = 0;
692 real_s_sizeleft = 0;
693 }
694 }
695
696 error_loop:
697 status = rmtread (archive, record_start->buffer, record_size);
698 if (status == record_size)
699 {
700 records_read++;
701 return;
702 }
703
704 /* The condition below used to include
705 || (status > 0 && !read_full_records_option)
706 This is incorrect since even if new_volume() succeeds, the
707 subsequent call to rmtread will overwrite the chunk of data
708 already read in the buffer, so the processing will fail */
709
710 if ((status == 0
711 || (status == SAFE_READ_ERROR && errno == ENOSPC))
712 && multi_volume_option)
713 {
714 union block *cursor;
715
716 try_volume:
717 switch (subcommand_option)
718 {
719 case APPEND_SUBCOMMAND:
720 case CAT_SUBCOMMAND:
721 case UPDATE_SUBCOMMAND:
722 if (!new_volume (ACCESS_UPDATE))
723 return;
724 break;
725
726 default:
727 if (!new_volume (ACCESS_READ))
728 return;
729 break;
730 }
731
732 while ((status = rmtread (archive, record_start->buffer, record_size))
733 == SAFE_READ_ERROR)
734 archive_read_error ();
735
736 if (status != record_size)
737 short_read (status);
738
739 cursor = record_start;
740
741 if (cursor->header.typeflag == GNUTYPE_VOLHDR)
742 {
743 if (volume_label_option)
744 {
745 if (!check_label_pattern (cursor))
746 {
747 WARN ((0, 0, _("Volume %s does not match %s"),
748 quote_n (0, cursor->header.name),
749 quote_n (1, volume_label_option)));
750 volno--;
751 global_volno--;
752 goto try_volume;
753 }
754 }
755 if (verbose_option)
756 fprintf (stdlis, _("Reading %s\n"), quote (cursor->header.name));
757 cursor++;
758 }
759 else if (volume_label_option)
760 WARN ((0, 0, _("WARNING: No volume header")));
761
762 if (real_s_name)
763 {
764 uintmax_t s1, s2;
765 if (cursor->header.typeflag != GNUTYPE_MULTIVOL
766 || strcmp (cursor->header.name, real_s_name))
767 {
768 WARN ((0, 0, _("%s is not continued on this volume"),
769 quote (real_s_name)));
770 volno--;
771 global_volno--;
772 goto try_volume;
773 }
774 s1 = UINTMAX_FROM_HEADER (cursor->header.size);
775 s2 = UINTMAX_FROM_HEADER (cursor->oldgnu_header.offset);
776 if (real_s_totsize != s1 + s2 || s1 + s2 < s2)
777 {
778 char totsizebuf[UINTMAX_STRSIZE_BOUND];
779 char s1buf[UINTMAX_STRSIZE_BOUND];
780 char s2buf[UINTMAX_STRSIZE_BOUND];
781
782 WARN ((0, 0, _("%s is the wrong size (%s != %s + %s)"),
783 quote (cursor->header.name),
784 STRINGIFY_BIGINT (save_totsize, totsizebuf),
785 STRINGIFY_BIGINT (s1, s1buf),
786 STRINGIFY_BIGINT (s2, s2buf)));
787 volno--;
788 global_volno--;
789 goto try_volume;
790 }
791 if (real_s_totsize - real_s_sizeleft
792 != OFF_FROM_HEADER (cursor->oldgnu_header.offset))
793 {
794 WARN ((0, 0, _("This volume is out of sequence")));
795 volno--;
796 global_volno--;
797 goto try_volume;
798 }
799 cursor++;
800 }
801 current_block = cursor;
802 records_read++;
803 return;
804 }
805 else if (status == SAFE_READ_ERROR)
806 {
807 archive_read_error ();
808 goto error_loop; /* try again */
809 }
810
811 short_read (status);
812 }
813
814 /* Flush the current buffer to/from the archive. */
815 void
816 flush_archive (void)
817 {
818 record_start_block += record_end - record_start;
819 current_block = record_start;
820 record_end = record_start + blocking_factor;
821
822 if (access_mode == ACCESS_READ && time_to_start_writing)
823 {
824 access_mode = ACCESS_WRITE;
825 time_to_start_writing = false;
826 backspace_output ();
827 }
828
829 switch (access_mode)
830 {
831 case ACCESS_READ:
832 flush_read ();
833 break;
834
835 case ACCESS_WRITE:
836 flush_write ();
837 break;
838
839 case ACCESS_UPDATE:
840 abort ();
841 }
842 }
843
844 /* Backspace the archive descriptor by one record worth. If it's a
845 tape, MTIOCTOP will work. If it's something else, try to seek on
846 it. If we can't seek, we lose! */
847 static void
848 backspace_output (void)
849 {
850 #ifdef MTIOCTOP
851 {
852 struct mtop operation;
853
854 operation.mt_op = MTBSR;
855 operation.mt_count = 1;
856 if (rmtioctl (archive, MTIOCTOP, (char *) &operation) >= 0)
857 return;
858 if (errno == EIO && rmtioctl (archive, MTIOCTOP, (char *) &operation) >= 0)
859 return;
860 }
861 #endif
862
863 {
864 off_t position = rmtlseek (archive, (off_t) 0, SEEK_CUR);
865
866 /* Seek back to the beginning of this record and start writing there. */
867
868 position -= record_size;
869 if (position < 0)
870 position = 0;
871 if (rmtlseek (archive, position, SEEK_SET) != position)
872 {
873 /* Lseek failed. Try a different method. */
874
875 WARN ((0, 0,
876 _("Cannot backspace archive file; it may be unreadable without -i")));
877
878 /* Replace the first part of the record with NULs. */
879
880 if (record_start->buffer != output_start)
881 memset (record_start->buffer, 0,
882 output_start - record_start->buffer);
883 }
884 }
885 }
886
887 off_t
888 seek_archive (off_t size)
889 {
890 off_t start = current_block_ordinal ();
891 off_t offset;
892 off_t nrec, nblk;
893 off_t skipped = (blocking_factor - (current_block - record_start));
894
895 size -= skipped * BLOCKSIZE;
896
897 if (size < record_size)
898 return 0;
899 /* FIXME: flush? */
900
901 /* Compute number of records to skip */
902 nrec = size / record_size;
903 offset = rmtlseek (archive, nrec * record_size, SEEK_CUR);
904 if (offset < 0)
905 return offset;
906
907 if (offset % record_size)
908 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("rmtlseek not stopped at a record boundary")));
909
910 /* Convert to number of records */
911 offset /= BLOCKSIZE;
912 /* Compute number of skipped blocks */
913 nblk = offset - start;
914
915 /* Update buffering info */
916 records_read += nblk / blocking_factor;
917 record_start_block = offset - blocking_factor;
918 current_block = record_end;
919
920 return nblk;
921 }
922
923 /* Close the archive file. */
924 void
925 close_archive (void)
926 {
927 if (time_to_start_writing || access_mode == ACCESS_WRITE)
928 flush_archive ();
929
930 sys_drain_input_pipe ();
931
932 if (verify_option)
933 verify_volume ();
934
935 if (rmtclose (archive) != 0)
936 close_warn (*archive_name_cursor);
937
938 sys_wait_for_child (child_pid);
939
940 tar_stat_destroy (&current_stat_info);
941 if (save_name)
942 free (save_name);
943 if (real_s_name)
944 free (real_s_name);
945 free (record_buffer);
946 }
947
948 /* Called to initialize the global volume number. */
949 void
950 init_volume_number (void)
951 {
952 FILE *file = fopen (volno_file_option, "r");
953
954 if (file)
955 {
956 if (fscanf (file, "%d", &global_volno) != 1
957 || global_volno < 0)
958 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("%s: contains invalid volume number"),
959 quotearg_colon (volno_file_option)));
960 if (ferror (file))
961 read_error (volno_file_option);
962 if (fclose (file) != 0)
963 close_error (volno_file_option);
964 }
965 else if (errno != ENOENT)
966 open_error (volno_file_option);
967 }
968
969 /* Called to write out the closing global volume number. */
970 void
971 closeout_volume_number (void)
972 {
973 FILE *file = fopen (volno_file_option, "w");
974
975 if (file)
976 {
977 fprintf (file, "%d\n", global_volno);
978 if (ferror (file))
979 write_error (volno_file_option);
980 if (fclose (file) != 0)
981 close_error (volno_file_option);
982 }
983 else
984 open_error (volno_file_option);
985 }
986
987 /* We've hit the end of the old volume. Close it and open the next one.
988 Return nonzero on success.
989 */
990 static bool
991 new_volume (enum access_mode mode)
992 {
993 static FILE *read_file;
994 static int looped;
995
996 if (!read_file && !info_script_option)
997 /* FIXME: if fopen is used, it will never be closed. */
998 read_file = archive == STDIN_FILENO ? fopen (TTY_NAME, "r") : stdin;
999
1000 if (now_verifying)
1001 return false;
1002 if (verify_option)
1003 verify_volume ();
1004
1005 if (rmtclose (archive) != 0)
1006 close_warn (*archive_name_cursor);
1007
1008 global_volno++;
1009 if (global_volno < 0)
1010 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("Volume number overflow")));
1011 volno++;
1012 archive_name_cursor++;
1013 if (archive_name_cursor == archive_name_array + archive_names)
1014 {
1015 archive_name_cursor = archive_name_array;
1016 looped = 1;
1017 }
1018
1019 tryagain:
1020 if (looped)
1021 {
1022 /* We have to prompt from now on. */
1023
1024 if (info_script_option)
1025 {
1026 if (volno_file_option)
1027 closeout_volume_number ();
1028 if (system (info_script_option) != 0)
1029 FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("`%s' command failed"), info_script_option));
1030 }
1031 else
1032 while (1)
1033 {
1034 char input_buffer[80];
1035
1036 fputc ('\007', stderr);
1037 fprintf (stderr,
1038 _("Prepare volume #%d for %s and hit return: "),
1039 global_volno, quote (*archive_name_cursor));
1040 fflush (stderr);
1041
1042 if (fgets (input_buffer, sizeof input_buffer, read_file) == 0)
1043 {
1044 WARN ((0, 0, _("EOF where user reply was expected")));
1045
1046 if (subcommand_option != EXTRACT_SUBCOMMAND
1047 && subcommand_option != LIST_SUBCOMMAND
1048 && subcommand_option != DIFF_SUBCOMMAND)
1049 WARN ((0, 0, _("WARNING: Archive is incomplete")));
1050
1051 fatal_exit ();
1052 }
1053 if (input_buffer[0] == '\n'
1054 || input_buffer[0] == 'y'
1055 || input_buffer[0] == 'Y')
1056 break;
1057
1058 switch (input_buffer[0])
1059 {
1060 case '?':
1061 {
1062 /* FIXME: Might it be useful to disable the '!' command? */
1063 fprintf (stderr, _("\
1064 n [name] Give a new file name for the next (and subsequent) volume(s)\n\
1065 q Abort tar\n\
1066 ! Spawn a subshell\n\
1067 ? Print this list\n"));
1068 }
1069 break;
1070
1071 case 'q':
1072 /* Quit. */
1073
1074 WARN ((0, 0, _("No new volume; exiting.\n")));
1075
1076 if (subcommand_option != EXTRACT_SUBCOMMAND
1077 && subcommand_option != LIST_SUBCOMMAND
1078 && subcommand_option != DIFF_SUBCOMMAND)
1079 WARN ((0, 0, _("WARNING: Archive is incomplete")));
1080
1081 fatal_exit ();
1082
1083 case 'n':
1084 /* Get new file name. */
1085
1086 {
1087 char *name = &input_buffer[1];
1088 char *cursor;
1089
1090 for (name = input_buffer + 1;
1091 *name == ' ' || *name == '\t';
1092 name++)
1093 ;
1094
1095 for (cursor = name; *cursor && *cursor != '\n'; cursor++)
1096 ;
1097 *cursor = '\0';
1098
1099 /* FIXME: the following allocation is never reclaimed. */
1100 *archive_name_cursor = xstrdup (name);
1101 }
1102 break;
1103
1104 case '!':
1105 sys_spawn_shell ();
1106 break;
1107 }
1108 }
1109 }
1110
1111 if (strcmp (archive_name_cursor[0], "-") == 0)
1112 {
1113 read_full_records_option = true;
1114 archive = STDIN_FILENO;
1115 }
1116 else if (verify_option)
1117 archive = rmtopen (*archive_name_cursor, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, MODE_RW,
1118 rsh_command_option);
1119 else
1120 switch (mode)
1121 {
1122 case ACCESS_READ:
1123 archive = rmtopen (*archive_name_cursor, O_RDONLY, MODE_RW,
1124 rsh_command_option);
1125 break;
1126
1127 case ACCESS_WRITE:
1128 if (backup_option)
1129 maybe_backup_file (*archive_name_cursor, 1);
1130 archive = rmtcreat (*archive_name_cursor, MODE_RW,
1131 rsh_command_option);
1132 break;
1133
1134 case ACCESS_UPDATE:
1135 archive = rmtopen (*archive_name_cursor, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, MODE_RW,
1136 rsh_command_option);
1137 break;
1138 }
1139
1140 if (archive < 0)
1141 {
1142 open_warn (*archive_name_cursor);
1143 if (!verify_option && mode == ACCESS_WRITE && backup_option)
1144 undo_last_backup ();
1145 goto tryagain;
1146 }
1147
1148 SET_BINARY_MODE (archive);
1149
1150 return true;
1151 }
1152
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