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handle map events with the Openbox class
[chaz/openbox] / src / client.hh
1 // -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2; -*-
2 #ifndef __client_hh
3 #define __client_hh
4
5 /*! @file client.hh
6 @brief The OBClient class maintains the state of a client window by handling
7 property changes on the window and some client messages
8 */
9
10 extern "C" {
11 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
12
13 #ifdef SHAPE
14 #include <X11/extensions/shape.h>
15 #endif // SHAPE
16 }
17
18 #include <string>
19
20 #include "otk/strut.hh"
21 #include "otk/rect.hh"
22 #include "otk/eventhandler.hh"
23
24 namespace ob {
25
26 class OBFrame;
27
28 //! Maintains the state of a client window.
29 /*!
30 OBClient maintains the state of a client window. The state consists of the
31 hints that the application sets on the window, such as the title, or window
32 gravity.
33 <p>
34 OBClient also manages client messages for the client window. When the
35 application (or any application) requests something to be changed for the
36 client, it will call the ActionHandler (for client messages) or update the
37 class' member variables and call whatever is nessary to complete the
38 change (such as causing a redraw of the titlebar after the title is changed).
39 */
40 class OBClient : public otk::OtkEventHandler {
41 public:
42
43 //! The frame window which decorates around the client window
44 OBFrame *frame;
45
46 //! Possible window types
47 enum WindowType { Type_Desktop, //!< A desktop (bottom-most window)
48 Type_Dock, //!< A dock bar/panel window
49 Type_Toolbar, //!< A toolbar window, pulled off an app
50 Type_Menu, //!< A sticky menu from an app
51 Type_Utility, //!< A small utility window such as a palette
52 Type_Splash, //!< A splash screen window
53 Type_Dialog, //!< A dialog window
54 Type_Normal //!< A normal application window
55 };
56
57 //! Possible flags for MWM Hints (defined by Motif 2.0)
58 enum MwmFlags { MwmFlag_Functions = 1 << 0, //!< The MMW Hints define funcs
59 MwmFlag_Decorations = 1 << 1 //!< The MWM Hints define decor
60 };
61
62 //! Possible functions for MWM Hints (defined by Motif 2.0)
63 enum MwmFunctions { MwmFunc_All = 1 << 0, //!< All functions
64 MwmFunc_Resize = 1 << 1, //!< Allow resizing
65 MwmFunc_Move = 1 << 2, //!< Allow moving
66 MwmFunc_Iconify = 1 << 3, //!< Allow to be iconfied
67 MwmFunc_Maximize = 1 << 4 //!< Allow to be maximized
68 //MwmFunc_Close = 1 << 5 //!< Allow to be closed
69 };
70
71 //! Possible decorations for MWM Hints (defined by Motif 2.0)
72 enum MemDecorations { MwmDecor_All = 1 << 0, //!< All decorations
73 MwmDecor_Border = 1 << 1, //!< Show a border
74 MwmDecor_Handle = 1 << 2, //!< Show a handle (bottom)
75 MwmDecor_Title = 1 << 3, //!< Show a titlebar
76 //MwmDecor_Menu = 1 << 4, //!< Show a menu
77 MwmDecor_Iconify = 1 << 5, //!< Show an iconify button
78 MwmDecor_Maximize = 1 << 6 //!< Show a maximize button
79 };
80
81 //! The things the user can do to the client window
82 enum Function { Func_Resize = 1 << 0, //!< Allow resizing
83 Func_Move = 1 << 1, //!< Allow moving
84 Func_Iconify = 1 << 2, //!< Allow to be iconified
85 Func_Maximize = 1 << 3, //!< Allow to be maximized
86 Func_Close = 1 << 4 //!< Allow to be closed
87 };
88 //! Holds a bitmask of OBClient::Function values
89 typedef unsigned char FunctionFlags;
90
91 //! The decorations the client window wants to be displayed on it
92 enum Decoration { Decor_Titlebar = 1 << 0, //!< Display a titlebar
93 Decor_Handle = 1 << 1, //!< Display a handle (bottom)
94 Decor_Border = 1 << 2, //!< Display a border
95 Decor_Iconify = 1 << 3, //!< Display an iconify button
96 Decor_Maximize = 1 << 4, //!< Display a maximize button
97 Decor_Sticky = 1 << 5, //!< Display a sticky button
98 Decor_Close = 1 << 6 //!< Display a close button
99 };
100 //! Holds a bitmask of OBClient::Decoration values
101 typedef unsigned char DecorationFlags;
102
103 //! The MWM Hints as retrieved from the window property
104 /*!
105 This structure only contains 3 elements, even though the Motif 2.0
106 structure contains 5. We only use the first 3, so that is all gets defined.
107 */
108 typedef struct MwmHints {
109 //! The number of elements in the OBClient::MwmHints struct
110 static const unsigned int elements = 3;
111 unsigned long flags; //!< A bitmask of OBClient::MwmFlags values
112 unsigned long functions; //!< A bitmask of OBClient::MwmFunctions values
113 unsigned long decorations;//!< A bitmask of OBClient::MwmDecorations values
114 };
115
116 //! Possible actions that can be made with the _NET_WM_STATE client message
117 enum StateAction { State_Remove = 0, //!< _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE
118 State_Add, //!< _NET_WM_STATE_ADD
119 State_Toggle //!< _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE
120 };
121
122 //! The event mask to grab on client windows
123 static const long event_mask = PropertyChangeMask | FocusChangeMask;
124
125 //! The number of unmap events to ignore on the window
126 int ignore_unmaps;
127
128 private:
129 //! The screen number on which the client resides
130 int _screen;
131
132 //! The actual window that this class is wrapping up
133 Window _window;
134
135 //! The id of the group the window belongs to
136 Window _group;
137
138 // XXX: transient_for, transients
139
140 //! The desktop on which the window resides (0xffffffff for all desktops)
141 unsigned long _desktop;
142
143 //! Normal window title
144 std::string _title; // XXX: Have to keep track if this string is Utf8 or not
145 //! Window title when iconifiged
146 std::string _icon_title;
147
148 //! The application that created the window
149 std::string _app_name;
150 //! The class of the window, can used for grouping
151 std::string _app_class;
152
153 //! The type of window (what its function is)
154 WindowType _type;
155
156 //! Position and size of the window (relative to the root window)
157 otk::Rect _area;
158
159 //! Width of the border on the window.
160 /*!
161 The window manager will set this to 0 while the window is being managed,
162 but needs to restore it afterwards, so it is saved here.
163 */
164 int _border_width;
165
166 //! The minimum width of the client window
167 /*!
168 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
169 */
170 int _min_x;
171 //! The minimum height of the client window
172 /*!
173 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
174 */
175 int _min_y;
176 //! The maximum width of the client window
177 /*!
178 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
179 */
180 int _max_x;
181 //! The maximum height of the client window
182 /*!
183 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
184 */
185 int _max_y;
186 //! The size of increments to resize the client window by (for the width)
187 int _inc_x;
188 //! The size of increments to resize the client window by (for the height)
189 int _inc_y;
190 //! The base width of the client window
191 /*!
192 This value should be subtracted from the window's actual width when
193 displaying its size to the user, or working with its min/max width
194 */
195 int _base_x;
196 //! The base height of the client window
197 /*!
198 This value should be subtracted from the window's actual height when
199 displaying its size to the user, or working with its min/max height
200 */
201 int _base_y;
202
203 //! Where to place the decorated window in relation to the undecorated window
204 int _gravity;
205
206 //! The state of the window, one of WithdrawnState, IconicState, or
207 //! NormalState
208 long _wmstate;
209
210 //! Was the window's position requested by the application? if not, we should
211 //! place the window ourselves when it first appears
212 bool _positioned;
213
214 //! Can the window receive input focus?
215 bool _can_focus;
216 //! Urgency flag
217 bool _urgent;
218 //! Notify the window when it receives focus?
219 bool _focus_notify;
220
221 //! The window uses shape extension to be non-rectangular?
222 bool _shaped;
223
224 //! The window is modal, so it must be processed before any windows it is
225 //! related to can be focused
226 bool _modal;
227 //! Only the window's titlebar is displayed
228 bool _shaded;
229 //! The window is iconified
230 bool _iconic;
231 //! The window is maximized to fill the screen vertically
232 bool _max_vert;
233 //! The window is maximized to fill the screen horizontally
234 bool _max_horz;
235 //! The window is a 'fullscreen' window, and should be on top of all others
236 bool _fullscreen;
237 //! The window should be on top of other windows of the same type
238 bool _floating;
239
240 //! A bitmask of values in the OBClient::Decoration enum
241 /*!
242 The values in the variable are the decorations that the client wants to be
243 displayed around it.
244 */
245 DecorationFlags _decorations;
246
247 //! A bitmask of values in the OBClient::Function enum
248 /*!
249 The values in the variable specify the ways in which the user is allowed to
250 modify this window.
251 */
252 FunctionFlags _functions;
253
254 //! Retrieves the desktop hint's value and sets OBClient::_desktop
255 void getDesktop();
256 //! Retrieves the window's type and sets OBClient::_type
257 void getType();
258 //! Gets the MWM Hints and adjusts OBClient::_functions and
259 //! OBClient::_decorations
260 void getMwmHints();
261 //! Gets the position and size of the window and sets OBClient::_area
262 void getArea();
263 //! Gets the net_state hint and sets the boolean flags for any states set in
264 //! the hint
265 void getState();
266 //! Determines if the window uses the Shape extension and sets
267 //! OBClient::_shaped
268 void getShaped();
269
270 //! Sets the wm_state to the specified value
271 void setWMState(long state);
272 //! Sends the window to the specified desktop
273 void setDesktop(long desktop);
274 //! Adjusts the window's net_state
275 void setState(StateAction action, long data1, long data2);
276
277 //! Update the protocols that the window supports and adjusts things if they
278 //! change
279 void updateProtocols();
280 //! Updates the WMNormalHints and adjusts things if they change
281 void updateNormalHints();
282 //! Updates the WMHints and adjusts things if they change
283 void updateWMHints();
284 //! Updates the window's title
285 void updateTitle();
286 //! Updates the window's icon title
287 void updateIconTitle();
288 //! Updates the window's application name and class
289 void updateClass();
290 // XXX: updateTransientFor();
291
292 public:
293 //! Constructs a new OBClient object around a specified window id
294 /*!
295 @param window The window id that the OBClient class should handle
296 @param screen The screen on which the window resides
297 */
298 OBClient(int screen, Window window);
299 //! Destroys the OBClient object
300 virtual ~OBClient();
301
302 //! Returns the screen on which the clien resides
303 inline int screen() const { return _screen; }
304
305 //! Returns the window id that the OBClient object is handling
306 inline Window window() const { return _window; }
307
308 //! Returns the type of the window, one of the OBClient::WindowType values
309 inline WindowType type() const { return _type; }
310 //! Returns the desktop on which the window resides
311 /*!
312 This value is a 0-based index.<br>
313 A value of 0xffffffff indicates that the window exists on all desktops.
314 */
315 inline unsigned long desktop() const { return _desktop; }
316 //! Returns the window's title
317 inline const std::string &title() const { return _title; }
318 //! Returns the window's title when it is iconified
319 inline const std::string &iconTitle() const { return _title; }
320 //! Returns the application's name to whom the window belongs
321 inline const std::string &appName() const { return _app_name; }
322 //! Returns the class of the window
323 inline const std::string &appClass() const { return _app_class; }
324 //! Returns if the window can be focused
325 /*!
326 @return true if the window can receive focusl otherwise, false
327 */
328 inline bool canFocus() const { return _can_focus; }
329 //! Returns if the window has indicated that it needs urgent attention
330 inline bool urgent() const { return _urgent; }
331 //! Returns if the window wants to be notified when it receives focus
332 inline bool focusNotify() const { return _focus_notify; }
333 //! Returns if the window uses the Shape extension
334 inline bool shaped() const { return _shaped; }
335 //! Returns the window's gravity
336 /*!
337 This value determines where to place the decorated window in relation to
338 its position without decorations.<br>
339 One of: NorthWestGravity, SouthWestGravity, EastGravity, ...,
340 SouthGravity, StaticGravity, ForgetGravity
341 */
342 inline int gravity() const { return _gravity; }
343 //! Returns if the application requested the initial position for the window
344 /*!
345 If the application did not request a position (this function returns false)
346 then the window should be placed intelligently by the window manager
347 initially
348 */
349 inline bool positionRequested() const { return _positioned; }
350 //! Returns the decorations that the client window wishes to be displayed on
351 //! it
352 inline DecorationFlags decorations() const { return _decorations; }
353 //! Returns the functions that the user can perform on the window
354 inline FunctionFlags funtions() const { return _functions; }
355
356 //! Returns if the window is modal
357 /*!
358 If the window is modal, then no other windows that it is related to can get
359 focus while it exists/remains modal.
360 */
361 inline bool modal() const { return _modal; }
362 //! Returns if the window is shaded
363 /*!
364 When the window is shaded, only its titlebar is visible, the client itself
365 is not mapped
366 */
367 inline bool shaded() const { return _shaded; }
368 //! Returns if the window is iconified
369 /*!
370 When the window is iconified, it is not visible at all (except in iconbars/
371 panels/etc that want to show lists of iconified windows
372 */
373 inline bool iconic() const { return _iconic; }
374 //! Returns if the window is maximized vertically
375 inline bool maxVert() const { return _max_vert; }
376 //! Returns if the window is maximized horizontally
377 inline bool maxHorz() const { return _max_horz; }
378 //! Returns if the window is fullscreen
379 /*!
380 When the window is fullscreen, it is kept above all others
381 */
382 inline bool fullscreen() const { return _fullscreen; }
383 //! Returns if the window is floating
384 /*!
385 When the window is floating, it is kept above all others in the same
386 stacking layer as it
387 */
388 inline bool floating() const { return _floating; }
389
390 //! Returns the window's border width
391 /*!
392 The border width is set to 0 when the client becomes managed, but the
393 border width is stored here so that it can be restored to the client window
394 when it is unmanaged later.
395 */
396 inline int borderWidth() const { return _border_width; }
397 //! Returns the minimum width of the client window
398 /*!
399 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
400 */
401 inline int minX() const { return _min_x; }
402 //! Returns the minimum height of the client window
403 /*!
404 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
405 */
406 inline int minY() const { return _min_y; }
407 //! Returns the maximum width of the client window
408 /*!
409 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
410 */
411 inline int maxX() const { return _max_x; }
412 //! Returns the maximum height of the client window
413 /*!
414 If the min is > the max, then the window is not resizable
415 */
416 inline int maxY() const { return _max_y; }
417 //! Returns the increment size for resizing the window (for the width)
418 inline int incrementX() const { return _inc_x; }
419 //! Returns the increment size for resizing the window (for the height)
420 inline int incrementY() const { return _inc_y; }
421 //! Returns the base width of the window
422 /*!
423 This value should be subtracted from the window's actual width when
424 displaying its size to the user, or working with its min/max width
425 */
426 inline int baseX() const { return _base_x; }
427 //! Returns the base height of the window
428 /*!
429 This value should be subtracted from the window's actual height when
430 displaying its size to the user, or working with its min/max height
431 */
432 inline int baseY() const { return _base_y; }
433
434 //! Returns the position and size of the client relative to the root window
435 inline const otk::Rect &area() const { return _area; }
436
437 virtual void propertyHandler(const XPropertyEvent &);
438
439 virtual void clientMessageHandler(const XClientMessageEvent &);
440
441 virtual void shapeHandler(const XShapeEvent &);
442
443 //! Changes the stored positions and size of the OBClient window
444 /*!
445 This does not actually change the physical geometry, that needs to be done
446 before/after setting this value to keep it in sync
447 */
448 void setArea(const otk::Rect &area);
449 };
450
451 }
452
453 #endif // __client_hh
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