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[chaz/openbox] / src / font.cc
1 // -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2; -*-
2 // Font.cc for Blackbox - an X11 Window manager
3 // Copyright (c) 2001 - 2002 Sean 'Shaleh' Perry <shaleh@debian.org>
4 // Copyright (c) 1997 - 2000 Brad Hughes (bhughes@tcac.net)
5 //
6 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 //
13 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 //
16 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21 // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22 // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 # include "../config.h"
26 #endif // HAVE_CONFIG_H
27
28 extern "C" {
29 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
30 # include <stdlib.h>
31 #endif // HAVE_STDLIB_H
32 }
33
34 #include <iostream>
35 #include <algorithm>
36
37 using std::string;
38 using std::cerr;
39 using std::endl;
40
41 #include "font.hh"
42 #include "util.hh"
43 #include "gccache.hh"
44 #include "color.hh"
45
46 string BFont::_fallback_font = "fixed";
47
48 #ifdef XFT
49 BFont::BFont(Display *d, BScreen *screen, const string &family, int size,
50 bool bold, bool italic, bool shadow, unsigned char offset,
51 unsigned char tint, bool antialias) :
52 _display(d),
53 _screen(screen),
54 _family(family),
55 _simplename(False),
56 _size(size),
57 _bold(bold),
58 _italic(italic),
59 _antialias(antialias),
60 _shadow(shadow),
61 _offset(offset),
62 _tint(tint),
63 _xftfont(0),
64 _font(0),
65 _fontset(0),
66 _fontset_extents(0) {
67 _valid = False;
68
69 _xftfont = XftFontOpen(_display, _screen->getScreenNumber(),
70 XFT_FAMILY, XftTypeString, _family.c_str(),
71 XFT_SIZE, XftTypeInteger, _size,
72 XFT_WEIGHT, XftTypeInteger, (_bold ?
73 XFT_WEIGHT_BOLD :
74 XFT_WEIGHT_MEDIUM),
75 XFT_SLANT, XftTypeInteger, (_italic ?
76 XFT_SLANT_ITALIC :
77 XFT_SLANT_ROMAN),
78 XFT_ANTIALIAS, XftTypeBool, _antialias,
79 0);
80 if (! _xftfont)
81 return; // failure
82
83 _font = XLoadQueryFont(_display, buildXlfd().c_str());
84 if (! _font)
85 return; // failure
86
87 _valid = True;
88 }
89 #endif
90
91
92 BFont::BFont(Display *d, BScreen *screen, const string &xlfd) :
93 _display(d),
94 _screen(screen),
95 #ifdef XFT
96 _antialias(False),
97 _shadow(False),
98 _xftfont(0),
99 #endif // XFT
100 _font(0),
101 _fontset(0),
102 _fontset_extents(0) {
103 string int_xlfd;
104 if (xlfd.empty())
105 int_xlfd = _fallback_font;
106 else
107 int_xlfd = xlfd;
108
109 if ((_valid = createXFont(int_xlfd)))
110 return; // success
111
112 if (int_xlfd != _fallback_font) {
113 // try the fallback
114 cerr << "BFont::BFont(): couldn't load font '" << _family << "'" << endl <<
115 "Falling back to default '" << _fallback_font << "'" << endl;
116
117 if ((_valid = createXFont(_fallback_font)))
118 return; // success
119 }
120
121 cerr << "BFont::BFont(): couldn't load font '" << _family << "'" << endl <<
122 "Giving up!" << endl;
123 return; // failure
124 }
125
126
127 bool BFont::createXFont(const std::string &xlfd) {
128 /*
129 Even though this is only used for font sets (multibyte), it is still parsed
130 out so that the bold/italic/etc information is still available from the
131 class when using non-multibyte.
132
133 This is where _simplename, _bold, _italic, and _size are initialized, since
134 they are not initialized in the constructor. This needs to occur before
135 calling any Xlfd-building functions.
136 */
137 if (! parseXlfd(xlfd))
138 return False;
139
140 if (i18n.multibyte()) {
141 char **missing, *def = "-";
142 int nmissing;
143
144 _fontset = XCreateFontSet(_display, buildMultibyteXlfd().c_str(),
145 &missing, &nmissing, &def);
146 if (nmissing) XFreeStringList(missing);
147 if (_fontset)
148 _fontset_extents = XExtentsOfFontSet(_fontset);
149 else
150 return False;
151
152 assert(_fontset_extents);
153 }
154
155 _font = XLoadQueryFont(_display, xlfd.c_str());
156 if (! _font)
157 return False;
158 return True;
159 }
160
161
162 BFont::~BFont(void) {
163 #ifdef XFT
164 if (_xftfont)
165 XftFontClose(_display, _xftfont);
166 #endif // XFT
167
168 if (i18n.multibyte() && _fontset)
169 XFreeFontSet(_display, _fontset);
170 if (_font)
171 XFreeFont(_display, _font);
172 }
173
174
175 /*
176 * Takes _family, _size, _bold, _italic, etc and builds them into a full XLFD.
177 */
178 string BFont::buildXlfd(void) const {
179 if (_simplename)
180 return _family;
181
182 string weight = _bold ? "bold" : "medium";
183 string slant = _italic ? "i" : "r";
184 string sizestr= _size ? itostring(_size * 10) : "*";
185
186 return "-*-" + _family + "-" + weight + "-" + slant + "-*-*-*-" + sizestr +
187 "-*-*-*-*-*-*";
188 }
189
190
191 /*
192 * Takes _family, _size, _bold, _italic, etc and builds them into a full XLFD.
193 */
194 string BFont::buildMultibyteXlfd(void) const {
195 string weight = _bold ? "bold" : "medium";
196 string slant = _italic ? "i" : "r";
197 string sizestr= _size ? itostring(_size) : "*";
198
199 return _family + ','
200 + "-*-*-" + weight + "-" + slant + "-*-*-*-" + sizestr +
201 "-*-*-*-*-*-*" + ','
202 + "-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-" + sizestr + "-*-*-*-*-*-*" + ',' +
203 + "*";
204 }
205
206
207 /*
208 * Takes a full X font name and parses it out so we know if we're bold, our
209 * size, etc.
210 */
211 bool BFont::parseXlfd(const string &xlfd) {
212 if (xlfd.empty() || xlfd[0] != '-') {
213 _family = xlfd;
214 _simplename = True;
215 _bold = False;
216 _italic = False;
217 _size = 0;
218 } else {
219 _simplename = False;
220 string weight,
221 slant,
222 sizestr;
223 int i = 0;
224
225 string::const_iterator it = xlfd.begin(), end = xlfd.end();
226 while(1) {
227 string::const_iterator tmp = it; // current string.begin()
228 it = std::find(tmp, end, '-'); // look for comma between tmp and end
229 if (i == 2) _family = string(tmp, it); // s[tmp:it]
230 if (i == 3) weight = string(tmp, it);
231 if (i == 4) slant = string(tmp, it);
232 if (i == 7 && string(tmp, it) != "*") sizestr = string(tmp, it);
233 if (sizestr.empty() &&
234 i == 8 && string(tmp, it) != "*") sizestr = string(tmp, it);
235 if (it == end || i >= 8)
236 break;
237 ++it;
238 ++i;
239 }
240 if (i < 3) // no name even! can't parse that
241 return False;
242 _bold = weight == "bold" || weight == "demibold";
243 _italic = slant == "i" || slant == "o";
244 _size = atoi(sizestr.c_str()) / 10;
245 }
246
247 // min/max size restrictions for sanity, but 0 is the font's "default size"
248 if (_size && _size < 3)
249 _size = 3;
250 else if (_size > 97)
251 _size = 97;
252
253 return True;
254 }
255
256
257 void BFont::drawString(Drawable d, int x, int y, const BColor &color,
258 const string &string) const {
259 assert(_valid);
260
261 #ifdef XFT
262 if (_xftfont) {
263 XftDraw *draw = XftDrawCreate(_display, d, _screen->getVisual(),
264 _screen->getColormap());
265 assert(draw);
266
267 if (_shadow) {
268 XftColor c;
269 c.color.red = 0;
270 c.color.green = 0;
271 c.color.blue = 0;
272 c.color.alpha = _tint | _tint << 8; // transparent shadow
273 c.pixel = BlackPixel(_display, _screen->getScreenNumber());
274
275 #ifdef XFT_UTF8
276 XftDrawStringUtf8(
277 #else
278 XftDrawString8(
279 #endif
280 draw, &c, _xftfont, x + _offset,
281 _xftfont->ascent + y + _offset, (XftChar8 *) string.c_str(),
282 string.size());
283 }
284
285 XftColor c;
286 c.color.red = color.red() | color.red() << 8;
287 c.color.green = color.green() | color.green() << 8;
288 c.color.blue = color.blue() | color.blue() << 8;
289 c.pixel = color.pixel();
290 c.color.alpha = 0xff | 0xff << 8; // no transparency in BColor yet
291
292 #ifdef XFT_UTF8
293 XftDrawStringUtf8(
294 #else
295 XftDrawString8(
296 #endif
297 draw, &c, _xftfont, x, _xftfont->ascent + y,
298 (XftChar8 *) string.c_str(), string.size());
299
300 XftDrawDestroy(draw);
301 return;
302 }
303 #endif // XFT
304
305 BPen pen(color, _font);
306
307 if (i18n.multibyte())
308 XmbDrawString(_display, d, _fontset, pen.gc(),
309 x, y - _fontset_extents->max_ink_extent.y,
310 string.c_str(), string.size());
311 else
312 XDrawString(_display, d, pen.gc(),
313 x, _font->ascent + y,
314 string.c_str(), string.size());
315 }
316
317
318 unsigned int BFont::measureString(const string &string) const {
319 assert(_valid);
320
321 #ifdef XFT
322 if (_xftfont) {
323 XGlyphInfo info;
324
325 #ifdef XFT_UTF8
326 XftTextExtentsUtf8(
327 #else
328 XftTextExtents8(
329 #endif
330 _display, _xftfont, (XftChar8 *) string.c_str(),
331 string.size(), &info);
332
333 return info.xOff + (_shadow ? _offset : 0);
334 }
335 #endif // XFT
336
337 if (i18n.multibyte()) {
338 XRectangle ink, logical;
339 XmbTextExtents(_fontset, string.c_str(), string.size(), &ink, &logical);
340 return logical.width;
341 } else {
342 return XTextWidth(_font, string.c_str(), string.size());
343 }
344 }
345
346
347 unsigned int BFont::height(void) const {
348 assert(_valid);
349
350 #ifdef XFT
351 if (_xftfont)
352 return _xftfont->height + (_shadow ? _offset : 0);
353 #endif // XFT
354
355 if (i18n.multibyte())
356 return _fontset_extents->max_ink_extent.height;
357 else
358 return _font->ascent + _font->descent;
359 }
360
361
362 unsigned int BFont::maxCharWidth(void) const {
363 assert(_valid);
364
365 #ifdef XFT
366 if (_xftfont)
367 return _xftfont->max_advance_width;
368 #endif // XFT
369
370 if (i18n.multibyte())
371 return _fontset_extents->max_logical_extent.width;
372 else
373 return _font->max_bounds.rbearing - _font->min_bounds.lbearing;
374 }
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