#!/bin/sh # # Run this script as root on the machine that has the tape drive, to make a # level-1 dump containing all files changed since the last full dump. # # If you give `now' as an argument, the dump is done immediately. # Otherwise, it waits until 1am. # # You must edit the file `backup-specs' to set the parameters for your site. # Insure `mail' is in PATH. PATH="/usr/ucb:${PATH}" export PATH if [ ! -w / ]; then echo "The backup must be run as root or else some files will fail to be dumped." exit 1 fi # Get the values of BACKUP_DIRS and BACKUP_FILES, and other variables. . ./backup-specs # Maybe sleep until around specified or default hour. # if [ "${1}" != "now" ]; then if [ "${1}x" != "x" ]; then spec="${1}" else spec="${BACKUP_HOUR}" fi pausetime="`date | awk ' { hr = substr($4, 1, 2); mn = substr($4, 4, 2); if((hr + 0) < (spec + 0)) print 3600 * (spec - hr) - 60 * mn; else print 3600 * (spec + (24 - hr)) - 60 * mn; }' spec=\"${spec}\"`" clear # Put your favorite message here. We just want a screenful of obnoxious # caps warning people from messing with the dedicated terminal. awk 'BEGIN { for (i = 0; i < 30; i++) print " D O N O T T O U C H T H I S T E R M I N A L !!!!!" }' /dev/null sleep "${pausetime}" fi # start doing things # Put startdate in the subject line of mailed report, since if it happens # to run longer than 24 hours (as may be the case if someone forgets to put # in the next volume of the tape in adequate time), the backup date won't # appear too misleading. startdate="`date`" here="`pwd`" # Logfile name should be in the form ``log-1993-03-18-full'' # i.e. year-month-date. This format is useful for sorting by name. LOGFILE=log-`date | awk ' BEGIN { d["Jan"] = "01"; d["Feb"] = "02"; d["Mar"] = "03"; d["Apr"] = "04"; d["May"] = "05"; d["Jun"] = "06"; d["Jul"] = "07"; d["Aug"] = "08"; d["Sep"] = "09"; d["Oct"] = "10"; d["Nov"] = "11"; d["Dec"] = "12"; } { if ($3 < 10) $3 = "0" $3; print $6 "-" d[$2] "-" $3; }'`-level-1 HOST="`hostname | sed -e 's/\..*//'`" TAR_PART1="/usr/local/bin/tar -c --multi-volume --one-file-system --block=${BLOCKING} --sparse --volno-file=${VOLNO_FILE}" # Only use --info-script if DUMP_REMIND_SCRIPT was defined in backup-specs if [ "x${DUMP_REMIND_SCRIPT}" != "x" ]; then TAR_PART1="${TAR_PART1} --info-script=${DUMP_REMIND_SCRIPT}" fi # Make sure the log file did not already exist. Create it. if [ -f "${LOGFILE}" ] ; then echo "Log file ${LOGFILE} already exists." exit 1 else touch "${LOGFILE}" fi # Caveat: Some version of `mt' require `-t', not `-f'. mt -f "${TAPE_FILE}" rewind rm -f "${VOLNO_FILE}" set - "${BACKUP_DIRS}" while [ $# -ne 0 ] ; do host="`echo \"${1}\" | sed -e 's/:.*$//'`" fs="`echo \"${1}\" | sed -e 's/^.*://'`" date="`date`" fsname="`echo \"${1}\" | sed -e 's/\//:/g'`" # This filename must be absolute; it is opened on the machine that runs tar. TAR_PART2="--listed=/etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1" TAR_PART3="--label='level 1 backup of ${fs} on ${host} at ${date}' -C ${fs} ." echo "Backing up ${1} at ${date}" | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" echo "Last full dump on this filesystem:" | "tee -a ${LOGFILE}" if [ "z${host}" != "z${HOST}" ] ; then rsh "${host}" "ls -l /etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-0; \ cp /etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-0 /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1" 2>&1 \ | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" else ls -l /etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-0 2>&1 | tee -a ${LOGFILE} cp /etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-0 /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a ${LOGFILE} fi # Actually back things up. if [ "z${host}" != "z${HOST}" ] ; then rsh "${host}" ${TAR_PART1} -f ${HOST}:${TAPE_FILE} ${TAR_PART2} ${TAR_PART3} 2>&1 \ | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" else # Using `sh -c exec' causes nested quoting and shell substitution # to be handled here in the same way rsh handles it. sh -c "exec ${TAR_PART1} -f ${TAPE_FILE} ${TAR_PART2} ${TAR_PART3}" 2>&1 | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" fi # This doesn't presently work, of course, because $? is set to the exit # status of the last thing in the pipeline of the previous command, # namely `tee'. We really want the exit status of the sh command # running tar, but getting this seems to be nontrivial. --friedman if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then echo "Backup of ${1} failed." | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" # I'm assuming that the tar will have written an empty # file to the tape, otherwise I should do a cat here. else if [ ${HOST} != ${host} ] ; then rsh ${host} mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 /etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-1 2>&1 \ | tee -a ${LOGFILE} else mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 /etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-1 2>&1 \ | tee -a ${LOGFILE} fi fi ${TAPE_STATUS} | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" sleep 60 shift done # Dump any individual files requested. if [ "x${BACKUP_FILES}" != "x" ] ; then date="`date`" TAR_PART2="--listed=/etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1" TAR_PART3="--label='Incremental backup of miscellaneous files at ${date}'" echo "Backing up miscellaneous files at ${date}" | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" echo "Last full dump of these files:" | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" ls -l /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-0 2>&1 | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" rm -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" cp /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-0 /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" # Using `sh -c exec' causes nested quoting and shell substitution # to be handled here in the same way rsh handles it. sh -c "exec ${TAR_PART1} -f ${TAPE_FILE} ${TAR_PART2} ${TAR_PART3} ${BACKUP_FILES}" 2>&1 \ | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" # This doesn't presently work, of course, because $? is set to the exit # status of the last thing in the pipeline of the previous command, # namely `tee'. We really want the exit status of the sh command # running tar, but getting this seems to be nontrivial. --friedman if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then echo "Backup of miscellaneous files failed." | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" # I'm assuming that the tar will have written an empty # file to the tape, otherwise I should do a cat here. else mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" fi ${TAPE_STATUS} | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" else echo "No miscellaneous files specified" | tee -a "${LOGFILE}" fi # Caveat: some versions of `mt' use `-t' instead of `-f'. mt -f "${TAPE_FILE}" rewind mt -f "${TAPE_FILE}" offl echo "Sending the dump log to ${ADMINISTRATOR}" mail -s "Results of backup started ${startdate}" ${ADMINISTRATOR} < "${LOGFILE}" # eof