/* A tar (tape archiver) program.
- Copyright 1988, 92,93,94,95,96,97,99, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000,
+ 2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
Written by John Gilmore, starting 1985-08-25.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
#include "system.h"
+#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <signal.h>
# define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
#endif
-#include <time.h>
-#ifndef time
-time_t time ();
-#endif
-
/* The following causes "common.h" to produce definitions of all the global
variables, rather than just "extern" declarations of them. GNU tar does
depend on the system loader to preset all GLOBAL variables to neutral (or
#define GLOBAL
#include "common.h"
+#include <getdate.h>
#include <localedir.h>
#include <prepargs.h>
#include <quotearg.h>
#include <xstrtol.h>
-time_t get_date ();
-
/* Local declarations. */
#ifndef DEFAULT_ARCHIVE
# define DEFAULT_BLOCKING 20
#endif
-static void usage PARAMS ((int)) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
+static void usage (int) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
\f
/* Miscellaneous. */
enum
{
- BACKUP_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1,
+ ANCHORED_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1,
+ ATIME_PRESERVE_OPTION,
+ BACKUP_OPTION,
+ CHECKPOINT_OPTION,
DELETE_OPTION,
EXCLUDE_OPTION,
+ FORCE_LOCAL_OPTION,
GROUP_OPTION,
+ IGNORE_CASE_OPTION,
+ IGNORE_FAILED_READ_OPTION,
+ INDEX_FILE_OPTION,
MODE_OPTION,
NEWER_MTIME_OPTION,
- NO_RECURSE_OPTION,
+ NO_ANCHORED_OPTION,
+ NO_IGNORE_CASE_OPTION,
+ NO_OVERWRITE_DIR_OPTION,
+ NO_WILDCARDS_OPTION,
+ NO_WILDCARDS_MATCH_SLASH_OPTION,
NULL_OPTION,
+ NUMERIC_OWNER_OPTION,
OVERWRITE_OPTION,
OWNER_OPTION,
POSIX_OPTION,
PRESERVE_OPTION,
RECORD_SIZE_OPTION,
+ RECURSIVE_UNLINK_OPTION,
+ REMOVE_FILES_OPTION,
RSH_COMMAND_OPTION,
+ SHOW_OMITTED_DIRS_OPTION,
SUFFIX_OPTION,
+ TOTALS_OPTION,
USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM_OPTION,
VOLNO_FILE_OPTION,
+ WILDCARDS_OPTION,
+ WILDCARDS_MATCH_SLASH_OPTION,
/* Some cleanup is being made in GNU tar long options. Using old names is
allowed for a while, but will also send a warning to stderr. Take old
{"absolute-names", no_argument, 0, 'P'},
{"absolute-paths", no_argument, 0, OBSOLETE_ABSOLUTE_NAMES},
{"after-date", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
+ {"anchored", no_argument, 0, ANCHORED_OPTION},
{"append", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
- {"atime-preserve", no_argument, &atime_preserve_option, 1},
+ {"atime-preserve", no_argument, 0, ATIME_PRESERVE_OPTION},
{"backup", optional_argument, 0, BACKUP_OPTION},
{"block-compress", no_argument, 0, OBSOLETE_BLOCK_COMPRESS},
{"block-number", no_argument, 0, 'R'},
{"blocking-factor", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
{"bzip2", no_argument, 0, 'j'},
{"catenate", no_argument, 0, 'A'},
- {"checkpoint", no_argument, &checkpoint_option, 1},
+ {"checkpoint", no_argument, 0, CHECKPOINT_OPTION},
{"compare", no_argument, 0, 'd'},
{"compress", no_argument, 0, 'Z'},
{"concatenate", no_argument, 0, 'A'},
{"extract", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
{"file", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
{"files-from", required_argument, 0, 'T'},
- {"force-local", no_argument, &force_local_option, 1},
+ {"force-local", no_argument, 0, FORCE_LOCAL_OPTION},
{"get", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
{"group", required_argument, 0, GROUP_OPTION},
{"gunzip", no_argument, 0, 'z'},
{"gzip", no_argument, 0, 'z'},
{"help", no_argument, &show_help, 1},
- {"ignore-failed-read", no_argument, &ignore_failed_read_option, 1},
+ {"ignore-case", no_argument, 0, IGNORE_CASE_OPTION},
+ {"ignore-failed-read", no_argument, 0, IGNORE_FAILED_READ_OPTION},
{"ignore-zeros", no_argument, 0, 'i'},
/* FIXME: --ignore-end as a new name for --ignore-zeros? */
{"incremental", no_argument, 0, 'G'},
+ {"index-file", required_argument, 0, INDEX_FILE_OPTION},
{"info-script", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
{"interactive", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
{"keep-old-files", no_argument, 0, 'k'},
{"newer", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
{"newer-mtime", required_argument, 0, NEWER_MTIME_OPTION},
{"null", no_argument, 0, NULL_OPTION},
- {"no-recursion", no_argument, 0, NO_RECURSE_OPTION},
+ {"no-anchored", no_argument, 0, NO_ANCHORED_OPTION},
+ {"no-ignore-case", no_argument, 0, NO_IGNORE_CASE_OPTION},
+ {"no-overwrite-dir", no_argument, 0, NO_OVERWRITE_DIR_OPTION},
+ {"no-wildcards", no_argument, 0, NO_WILDCARDS_OPTION},
+ {"no-wildcards-match-slash", no_argument, 0, NO_WILDCARDS_MATCH_SLASH_OPTION},
+ {"no-recursion", no_argument, &recursion_option, 0},
{"no-same-owner", no_argument, &same_owner_option, -1},
{"no-same-permissions", no_argument, &same_permissions_option, -1},
- {"numeric-owner", no_argument, &numeric_owner_option, 1},
+ {"numeric-owner", no_argument, 0, NUMERIC_OWNER_OPTION},
{"old-archive", no_argument, 0, 'o'},
{"one-file-system", no_argument, 0, 'l'},
{"overwrite", no_argument, 0, OVERWRITE_OPTION},
{"preserve", no_argument, 0, PRESERVE_OPTION},
{"preserve-order", no_argument, 0, 's'},
{"preserve-permissions", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
- {"recursive-unlink", no_argument, &recursive_unlink_option, 1},
+ {"recursion", no_argument, &recursion_option, FNM_LEADING_DIR},
+ {"recursive-unlink", no_argument, 0, RECURSIVE_UNLINK_OPTION},
{"read-full-blocks", no_argument, 0, OBSOLETE_READ_FULL_RECORDS},
{"read-full-records", no_argument, 0, 'B'},
/* FIXME: --partial-blocks might be a synonym for --read-full-records? */
{"record-number", no_argument, 0, OBSOLETE_BLOCK_NUMBER},
{"record-size", required_argument, 0, RECORD_SIZE_OPTION},
- {"remove-files", no_argument, &remove_files_option, 1},
+ {"remove-files", no_argument, 0, REMOVE_FILES_OPTION},
{"rsh-command", required_argument, 0, RSH_COMMAND_OPTION},
{"same-order", no_argument, 0, 's'},
{"same-owner", no_argument, &same_owner_option, 1},
{"same-permissions", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
- {"show-omitted-dirs", no_argument, &show_omitted_dirs_option, 1},
+ {"show-omitted-dirs", no_argument, 0, SHOW_OMITTED_DIRS_OPTION},
{"sparse", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
{"starting-file", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
{"suffix", required_argument, 0, SUFFIX_OPTION},
{"tape-length", required_argument, 0, 'L'},
{"to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'O'},
- {"totals", no_argument, &totals_option, 1},
+ {"totals", no_argument, 0, TOTALS_OPTION},
{"touch", no_argument, 0, 'm'},
{"uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'Z'},
{"ungzip", no_argument, 0, 'z'},
{"version", no_argument, &show_version, 1},
{"version-control", required_argument, 0, OBSOLETE_VERSION_CONTROL},
{"volno-file", required_argument, 0, VOLNO_FILE_OPTION},
+ {"wildcards", no_argument, 0, WILDCARDS_OPTION},
+ {"wildcards-match-slash", no_argument, 0, WILDCARDS_MATCH_SLASH_OPTION},
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
--remove-files remove files after adding them to the archive\n\
-k, --keep-old-files don't replace existing files when extracting\n\
--overwrite overwrite existing files when extracting\n\
+ --no-overwrite-dir preserve metadata of existing directories\n\
-U, --unlink-first remove each file prior to extracting over it\n\
--recursive-unlink empty hierarchies prior to extracting directory\n\
-S, --sparse handle sparse files efficiently\n\
\n\
Local file selection:\n\
-C, --directory=DIR change to directory DIR\n\
- -T, -I, --files-from=NAME get names to extract or create from file NAME\n\
+ -T, --files-from=NAME get names to extract or create from file NAME\n\
--null -T reads null-terminated names, disable -C\n\
- --exclude=PATTERN exclude files, given as a globbing PATTERN\n\
- -X, --exclude-from=FILE exclude globbing patterns listed in FILE\n\
+ --exclude=PATTERN exclude files, given as a PATTERN\n\
+ -X, --exclude-from=FILE exclude patterns listed in FILE\n\
+ --anchored exclude patterns match file name start (default)\n\
+ --no-anchored exclude patterns match after any /\n\
+ --ignore-case exclusion ignores case\n\
+ --no-ignore-case exclusion is case sensitive (default)\n\
+ --wildcards exclude patterns use wildcards (default)\n\
+ --no-wildcards exclude patterns are plain strings\n\
+ --wildcards-match-slash exclude pattern wildcards match '/' (default)\n\
+ --no-wildcards-match-slash exclude pattern wildcards do not match '/'\n\
-P, --absolute-names don't strip leading `/'s from file names\n\
-h, --dereference dump instead the files symlinks point to\n\
--no-recursion avoid descending automatically in directories\n\
#if !MSDOS
fputs (_("\
-N, --newer=DATE only store files newer than DATE\n\
- --newer-mtime compare date and time when data changed only\n\
+ --newer-mtime=DATE compare date and time when data changed only\n\
--after-date=DATE same as -N\n"),
stdout);
#endif
-v, --verbose verbosely list files processed\n\
--checkpoint print directory names while reading the archive\n\
--totals print total bytes written while creating archive\n\
+ --index-file=FILE send verbose output to FILE\n\
-R, --block-number show block number within archive with each message\n\
-w, --interactive ask for confirmation for every action\n\
--confirmation same as -w\n"),
GNU tar cannot read nor produce `--posix' archives. If POSIXLY_CORRECT\n\
is set in the environment, GNU extensions are disallowed with `--posix'.\n\
Support for POSIX is only partially implemented, don't count on it yet.\n\
-ARCHIVE may be FILE, HOST:FILE or USER@HOST:FILE; and FILE may be a file\n\
-or a device. *This* `tar' defaults to `-f%s -b%d'.\n"),
+ARCHIVE may be FILE, HOST:FILE or USER@HOST:FILE; DATE may be a textual date\n\
+or a file name starting with `/' or `.', in which case the file's date is used.\n\
+*This* `tar' defaults to `-f%s -b%d'.\n"),
DEFAULT_ARCHIVE, DEFAULT_BLOCKING);
- fputs (_("\nReport bugs to <bug-tar@gnu.org>.\n"), stdout);
+ printf (_("\nReport bugs to <%s>.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
}
exit (status);
}
/* Parse the options for tar. */
-/* Available option letters are DEHJQY and aenqy. Some are reserved:
+/* Available option letters are DEHIJQY and aenqy. Some are reserved:
e exit immediately with a nonzero exit status if unexpected errors occur
E use extended headers (draft POSIX headers, that is)
+ I same as T (for compatibility with Solaris tar)
n the archive is quickly seekable, so don't worry about random seeks
q stop after extracting the first occurrence of the named file
y per-file gzip compression
Y per-block gzip compression */
#define OPTION_STRING \
- "-01234567ABC:F:GIK:L:MN:OPRST:UV:WX:Zb:cdf:g:hijklmoprstuvwxz"
+ "-01234567ABC:F:GIK:L:MN:OPRST:UV:WX:Zb:cdf:g:hijklmoprstuvwxyz"
static void
set_subcommand_option (enum subcommand subcommand)
use_compress_program_option = string;
}
-/* Ignore DUMMY (which will always be null in practice), and add
- PATTERN to the proper set of patterns to be excluded -- either
- patterns with slashes, or patterns without. */
-static void
-add_filtered_exclude (struct exclude *dummy, char const *pattern)
-{
- add_exclude ((strchr (pattern, '/')
- ? excluded_with_slash
- : excluded_without_slash),
- pattern);
-}
-
static void
decode_options (int argc, char **argv)
{
int optchar; /* option letter */
int input_files; /* number of input files */
- const char *backup_suffix_string;
- const char *version_control_string = 0;
+ char const *textual_date_option = 0;
+ char const *backup_suffix_string;
+ char const *version_control_string = 0;
+ int exclude_options = EXCLUDE_WILDCARDS;
/* Set some default option values. */
archive_format = DEFAULT_FORMAT;
blocking_factor = DEFAULT_BLOCKING;
record_size = DEFAULT_BLOCKING * BLOCKSIZE;
- excluded_with_slash = new_exclude ();
- excluded_without_slash = new_exclude ();
+ excluded = new_exclude ();
newer_mtime_option = TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t);
+ recursion_option = FNM_LEADING_DIR;
owner_option = -1;
group_option = -1;
/* Allocate a new argument array, and copy program name in it. */
new_argc = argc - 1 + strlen (argv[1]);
- new_argv = xmalloc (new_argc * sizeof (char *));
+ new_argv = xmalloc ((new_argc + 1) * sizeof (char *));
in = argv;
out = new_argv;
*out++ = *in++;
while (in < argv + argc)
*out++ = *in++;
+ *out = 0;
/* Replace the old option list by the new one. */
ignore_zeros_option = 1;
break;
+ case 'I':
+ USAGE_ERROR ((0, 0,
+ _("Warning: the -I option is not supported;"
+ " perhaps you meant -j or -T?")));
+ break;
+
case 'j':
set_use_compress_program_option ("bzip2");
break;
/* Fall through. */
case NEWER_MTIME_OPTION:
- if (newer_mtime_option != TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t))
+ if (newer_mtime_option != TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t))
USAGE_ERROR ((0, 0, _("More than one threshold date")));
- newer_mtime_option = get_date (optarg, 0);
- if (newer_mtime_option == (time_t) -1)
- WARN ((0, 0, _("Substituting %s for unknown date format %s"),
- tartime (newer_mtime_option), quote (optarg)));
+ if (FILESYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN (optarg) != 0
+ || ISSLASH (*optarg)
+ || *optarg == '.')
+ {
+ struct stat st;
+ if (deref_stat (dereference_option, optarg, &st) != 0)
+ {
+ stat_error (optarg);
+ USAGE_ERROR ((0, 0, _("Date file not found")));
+ }
+ newer_mtime_option = st.st_mtime;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ newer_mtime_option = get_date (optarg, 0);
+ if (newer_mtime_option == (time_t) -1)
+ WARN ((0, 0, _("Substituting %s for unknown date format %s"),
+ tartime (newer_mtime_option), quote (optarg)));
+ else
+ textual_date_option = optarg;
+ }
break;
#endif /* not MSDOS */
break;
case 'T':
- case 'I': /* for compatibility with Solaris tar */
files_from_option = optarg;
break;
break;
case 'X':
- if (add_exclude_file (add_filtered_exclude, 0, optarg, '\n') != 0)
+ if (add_exclude_file (add_exclude, excluded, optarg,
+ exclude_options | recursion_option, '\n')
+ != 0)
{
int e = errno;
FATAL_ERROR ((0, e, "%s", quotearg_colon (optarg)));
}
break;
+ case 'y':
+ USAGE_ERROR ((0, 0,
+ _("Warning: the -y option is not supported;"
+ " perhaps you meant -j?")));
+ break;
+
case 'z':
set_use_compress_program_option ("gzip");
break;
WARN ((0, 0, _("Obsolete option name replaced by --backup")));
/* Fall through. */
+ case ANCHORED_OPTION:
+ exclude_options |= EXCLUDE_ANCHORED;
+ break;
+
+ case ATIME_PRESERVE_OPTION:
+ atime_preserve_option = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case CHECKPOINT_OPTION:
+ checkpoint_option = 1;
+ break;
+
case BACKUP_OPTION:
backup_option = 1;
if (optarg)
break;
case EXCLUDE_OPTION:
- add_filtered_exclude (0, optarg);
+ add_exclude (excluded, optarg, exclude_options | recursion_option);
+ break;
+
+ case FORCE_LOCAL_OPTION:
+ force_local_option = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case INDEX_FILE_OPTION:
+ index_file_name = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case IGNORE_CASE_OPTION:
+ exclude_options |= FNM_CASEFOLD;
+ break;
+
+ case IGNORE_FAILED_READ_OPTION:
+ ignore_failed_read_option = 1;
break;
case GROUP_OPTION:
xalloc_die ();
break;
- case NO_RECURSE_OPTION:
- no_recurse_option = 1;
+ case NO_ANCHORED_OPTION:
+ exclude_options &= ~ EXCLUDE_ANCHORED;
+ break;
+
+ case NO_IGNORE_CASE_OPTION:
+ exclude_options &= ~ FNM_CASEFOLD;
+ break;
+
+ case NO_OVERWRITE_DIR_OPTION:
+ old_files_option = NO_OVERWRITE_DIR_OLD_FILES;
+ break;
+
+ case NO_WILDCARDS_OPTION:
+ exclude_options &= ~ EXCLUDE_WILDCARDS;
+ break;
+
+ case NO_WILDCARDS_MATCH_SLASH_OPTION:
+ exclude_options |= FNM_FILE_NAME;
break;
case NULL_OPTION:
filename_terminator = '\0';
break;
+ case NUMERIC_OWNER_OPTION:
+ numeric_owner_option = 1;
+ break;
+
case OVERWRITE_OPTION:
old_files_option = OVERWRITE_OLD_FILES;
break;
}
break;
+ case RECURSIVE_UNLINK_OPTION:
+ recursive_unlink_option = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case REMOVE_FILES_OPTION:
+ remove_files_option = 1;
+ break;
+
case RSH_COMMAND_OPTION:
rsh_command_option = optarg;
break;
backup_suffix_string = optarg;
break;
+ case USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM_OPTION:
+ set_use_compress_program_option (optarg);
+ break;
+
case VOLNO_FILE_OPTION:
volno_file_option = optarg;
break;
- case USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM_OPTION:
- set_use_compress_program_option (optarg);
+ case WILDCARDS_OPTION:
+ exclude_options |= EXCLUDE_WILDCARDS;
+ break;
+
+ case WILDCARDS_MATCH_SLASH_OPTION:
+ exclude_options &= ~ FNM_FILE_NAME;
break;
case '0':
if (show_version)
{
- printf ("tar (GNU %s) %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION,
- "Copyright 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.",
- _("\
+ printf ("tar (%s) %s\n", PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION);
+ printf (_("Copyright (C) %d Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"), 2003);
+ puts (_("\
This program comes with NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n\
You may redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General Public License;\n\
-see the file named COPYING for details."),
- _("Written by John Gilmore and Jay Fenlason."));
+see the file named COPYING for details."));
+
+ puts (_("Written by John Gilmore and Jay Fenlason."));
+
exit (TAREXIT_SUCCESS);
}
USAGE_ERROR ((0, 0,
_("Cannot combine --listed-incremental with --newer")));
+ if (volume_label_option)
+ {
+ size_t volume_label_max_len =
+ (sizeof current_header->header.name
+ - 1 /* for trailing '\0' */
+ - (multi_volume_option
+ ? (sizeof " Volume "
+ - 1 /* for null at end of " Volume " */
+ + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int) /* for volume number */
+ - 1 /* for sign, as 0 <= volno */)
+ : 0));
+ if (volume_label_max_len < strlen (volume_label_option))
+ USAGE_ERROR ((0, 0,
+ _("%s: Volume label is too long (limit is %lu bytes)"),
+ quotearg_colon (volume_label_option),
+ (unsigned long) volume_label_max_len));
+ }
+
/* If ready to unlink hierarchies, so we are for simpler files. */
if (recursive_unlink_option)
old_files_option = UNLINK_FIRST_OLD_FILES;
if (backup_option)
backup_type = xget_version ("--backup", version_control_string);
+
+ if (verbose_option && textual_date_option)
+ {
+ char const *treated_as = tartime (newer_mtime_option);
+ if (strcmp (textual_date_option, treated_as) != 0)
+ WARN ((0, 0, _("Treating date `%s' as %s"),
+ textual_date_option, treated_as));
+ }
}
\f
/* Tar proper. */
case EXTRACT_SUBCOMMAND:
extr_init ();
read_and (extract_archive);
+
+ /* FIXME: should extract_finish () even if an ordinary signal is
+ received. */
extract_finish ();
+
break;
case LIST_SUBCOMMAND:
free (archive_name_array);
name_term ();
- if (stdlis == stdout && (ferror (stdout) || fclose (stdout) != 0))
+ if (stdlis != stderr && (ferror (stdlis) || fclose (stdlis) != 0))
FATAL_ERROR ((0, 0, _("Error in writing to standard output")));
if (exit_status == TAREXIT_FAILURE)
error (0, 0, _("Error exit delayed from previous errors"));
+ if (ferror (stderr) || fclose (stderr) != 0)
+ exit_status = TAREXIT_FAILURE;
exit (exit_status);
}