Reduce memory consuption when handling the -T option.
The commit cdb27293 made the -T option more flexible, but
incurred a very considerable memory overhead by storing
all file names in the argument array. In case of very
big file lists this caused tar to run out of memory. This
was reported by Christian Wetzel <wetzel@phoenix-pacs.de>
on March 14, 2013
(http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2013-03/msg00018.html).
On the other hand, Michal Žeidl discovered that tar misfunctioned
when given empty file lists or lists with the trailing newline
misssing in the last entry. This was reported by Pavel Raiskup
on July 23
(http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2013-07/msg00009.html and
msg00010.html).
This change fixes both issues.
* src/common.h (name_add_file,request_stdin): New prototype.
(more_options): New prototype.
* src/names.c (NELT_FILE): New entry type.
(name_elt) <file>: New union member.
(name_add_file): New function.
(read_name_from_file): New function, a rewrite of
the same function from tar.c
(read_next_name,copy_name): New static functions.
(name_next_elt): Handle NELT_FILE entries.
* src/tar.c (request_stdin): Make extern.
(read_name_from_file,add_file_id)
(update_argv): Removed.
(parse_opt): Change handling of the -T option.
(more_options): New function.
* tests/T-null.at: Rewrite test.
* tests/T-zfile.at: New file.
* tests/T-nonl.at: New file.
* tests/Makefile.am: Add new testcases.
* tests/testsuite.at: Likewise.
Fix the compatibility check for the --occurrence option.
* src/tar.c (SUBCL_OCCUR): New class.
(subcommand_class): Update.
(decode_options): Accept the --occurrence option
with any subcommand from the SUBCL_OCCUR class.
Pavel Raiskup [Wed, 26 Jun 2013 15:35:41 +0000 (17:35 +0200)]
testsuite: do not resist on file order in archive
On my Fedora 19 box, the exclude08 & exclude11 tests failed before
this fix. The reason was that the directory traversing chosen the
file order differently than the testsuite expected.
* src/common.h (READ_LIKE_SUBCOMMAND): Remove define.
* src/tar.c (IS_SUBCOMMAND_CLASS): New macro.
(decode_options): Use IS_SUBCOMMAND_CLASS in checking
option compatibility.
Accept the --verify option only with subcommands that
write to the archive.
* tests/opcomp01.at: New test case.
* tests/opcomp02.at: New test case.
* tests/opcomp03.at: New test case.
* tests/opcomp04.at: New test case.
* tests/opcomp05.at: New test case.
* tests/opcomp06.at: New test case.
* tests/Makefile.am: Add new testcases.
* tests/testsuite.at: Likewise.
Paul Eggert [Fri, 28 Jun 2013 05:33:04 +0000 (22:33 -0700)]
tar: port to Mingw Shell
* src/extract.c (extract_symlink) [!HAVE_SYMLINK]:
Fix typo by replacing WARN_SYMBOLIC_CAST with WARN_SYMLINK_CAST.
Problem reported by kaka in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2013-06/msg00008.html>.
Paul Eggert [Mon, 6 May 2013 13:22:59 +0000 (06:22 -0700)]
maint: revert previous change
It wasn't actually needed. Reported by Stefano Lattarini in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2013-04/msg00041.html>.
* configure.ac (AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION): Decrease from 0.18.2 back to 0.16.
Paul Eggert [Thu, 25 Apr 2013 04:22:11 +0000 (21:22 -0700)]
maint: port to bleeding-edge Automake by assuming Gettext 0.18.2
Reported by Stefano Lattarini in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2013-04/msg00009.html>.
* configure.ac (AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION): Increase from 0.16 to 0.18.2.
README-alpha says that we do not make any efforts to accommodate
older versions of Gettext.
Fix interaction of various --exclude-tag options with --listed-incremental.
* src/incremen.c (procdir): Set directory->tagfile in
the exclusion_tag_contents case.
(makedumpdir): Mark all entries as ignored if directory->tagfile
is set.
Free new_dump before returning.
(maketagdumpdir): New function.
(scan_directory): If directory->children is set to
NO_CHILDREN and directory->tagfile is set, create a
dumpdir consisting of the tagfile only.
* tests/exclude08.at: New testcase.
* tests/exclude09.at: New testcase.
* tests/exclude10.at: New testcase.
* tests/exclude11.at: New testcase.
* tests/exclude12.at: New testcase.
* tests/exclude13.at: New testcase.
* tests/exclude14.at: New testcase.
* tests/exclude15.at: New testcase.
* tests/exclude16.at: New testcase.
* tests/Makefile.am: Add new tests.
* tests/testsuite.at: Include new tests.
* tests/atlocal.in (mkexcltest): New function.
* tests/chtype.at: Update keywords.
* tests/filerem01.at: Likewise.
* tests/filerem02.at: Likewise.
* tests/incremental.at: Likewise.
* tests/multiv04.at: Likewise.
Any option taking a command name as its argument accepts
additional arguments as well.
* lib/wordsplit.c: New file.
* lib/wordsplit.h: New file.
* lib/Makefile.am: Add new files.
* src/system.c (xexec): New function.
(run_decompress_program): Use wordsplit.
(sys_child_open_for_compress,sys_exec_command)
(sys_exec_info_script)
(sys_exec_checkpoint_script): Use xexec to invoke external
command.
Paul Eggert [Sun, 27 Jan 2013 16:41:32 +0000 (08:41 -0800)]
tar: improve quality of diagnostics with incrementals
Inspired by a prototype by Nathan Stratton Treadway in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2013-01/msg00000.html>.
* src/incremen.c (read_num): Rewrite by merging read_negative_num
and read_unsigned_num. Use strtosysint rather than rolling this
stuff ourselves. Change return type to bool. All uses changed.
(read_negative_num, read_unsigned_num): Remove.
(read_num, read_timespec, read_incr_db_2): Improve quality of
diagnostics, e.g., by supplying byte offset of error.
Paul Eggert [Sat, 26 Jan 2013 17:52:55 +0000 (09:52 -0800)]
tar: fix bug with sparse files with effective size of 8 GiB or more
Reported by Pavel Raiskup in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2013-01/msg00001.html>.
* NEWS: Document the fix.
* src/sparse.c (pax_start_header): New function.
(pax_dump_header_0, pax_dump_header_1): Use it.
Paul Eggert [Mon, 24 Dec 2012 01:10:38 +0000 (17:10 -0800)]
maint: don't enable warnings by default unless GCC 4.6 or later
* configure.ac (gl_GCC_VERSION_IFELSE): New macro, from coreutils.
(gl_gcc_warnings): By default, disable warnings for GCC versions
before 4.6. This works around a failure when building from git on
Ubuntu 10, reported privately by Nathan Stratton Treadway.
Paul Eggert [Sun, 23 Dec 2012 06:27:38 +0000 (22:27 -0800)]
Handle incremental format 2 with negative numbers, too.
* src/incremen.c (read_unsigned_num): Last arg is intmax_t *, not
uintmax_t, for consistency with other readers. All callers changed.
Avoid signed integer overflow.
(read_num):
Paul Eggert [Sun, 23 Dec 2012 04:41:23 +0000 (20:41 -0800)]
Fix some problems with negative and out-of-range integers.
Original problem reported for HP-UX LVM v2.2 by Michael White in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2012-10/msg00000.html>.
This patch fixes some other gotchas that I noticed.
* gnulib.modules: Add extern-inline.
* src/common.h: Use _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE_HEADER_END.
(COMMON_INLINE, max, min): New macros.
(represent_uintmax, valid_timespec): New inline functions.
(SYSINT_BUFSIZE): New constant.
(sysinttostr, strtosysint, decode_timespec): New decls.
* src/create.c (start_private_header): Silently bring the time_t
value into range; it is now the caller's responsibility to deal
with any overflow error. Use uid 0 and gid 0 rather than the
user's uid/gid, since the faked header isn't "owned" by the user
and the uid/gid could in theory be out of range. Leave major and
minor zeroed.
(FILL): Remove.
(write_gnu_long_link): Let start_private_header zero things out.
* src/create.c (write_gnu_long_link, write_extended):
* src/xheader.c (xheader_write_global):
Use start_time, not current time; no point hammering on the clock.
* src/compare.c (diff_multivol): Check that offset, size are in range.
* src/incremen.c (read_incr_db_01, write_directory_file_entry):
Allow negative time_t, dev_t, and ino_t.
* src/list.c (max): Remove (moved to common.h).
(read_header): Check that size is in range.
(from_header): Return intmax_t, not uintmax_t, to allow negative.
All callers changed. At compile time, check assumptions about
intmax_t and uintmax_t. Use bool for booleans. Avoid overflow
hassles on picky hosts.
(mode_from_header): Last arg is now bool *, not unsigned *.
All callers changed.
(simple_print_header): Do not assume UID, GID fit in 'long'.
* src/list.c (from_header):
* src/xheader.c (out_of_range_header):
Arg is now a plain minimum value, not minus minval converted to
uintmax_t. All callers changed.
* src/misc.c (COMMON_INLINE): New macro.
(sysinttostr, strtosysint, decode_timespec): New functions.
* src/sparse.c (oldgnu_add_sparse, oldgnu_fixup_header)
(star_fixup_header):
Check for offset overflow.
(decode_num): Clear errno before calling strtoumax.
* src/tar.c (expand_pax_option): Don't discard nanoseconds.
* src/xheader.c (assign_time_option): Allow negative time_t.
(decode_record): Simplify, since out-of-range string is guaranteed
to produce a value exceeding len_max.
(xheader_read): Last arg is off_t, not size_t.
Caller should diagnose negative arg, as needed.
Check that it's in range.
(enum decode_time_status): Remove.
(_decode_time): Remove, folding into decode_time.
(decode_time): Return bool, not enum decode_time_status.
Rely on decode_timespec to do most of the work.
(code_signed_num): New function.
(code_num): Use it.
(decode_signed_num): New function.
(decode_num): Use it.
(gid_coder, gid_decoder, uid_coder, uid_decoder, sparse_map_decoder)
(sparse_map_decoder): Code and decode negative values.
(sparse_map_decoder): Improve check for out-of-range values.
* tests/time01.at: New file.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTSUITE_AT): Add it.
* tests/testsuite.at: Include it.
Paul Eggert [Sat, 22 Dec 2012 21:24:51 +0000 (13:24 -0800)]
Port use of mkdirat etc. to Solaris 10.
* gnulib.modules (fchmodat, fchownat, fstatat, mkdirat, unlinkat):
Add. These were split out in gnulib, so we now need to request
them separately. mkdirat, for example, is not in Solaris 10.
Paul Eggert [Wed, 19 Dec 2012 04:36:22 +0000 (20:36 -0800)]
build: new configure option --enable-gcc-warnings
This has a similar meaning as in other GNU applications
such as coreutils and Emacs.
* NEWS: Document it.
* .gitignore: Remove redundant build-aux.
Remove gnu, since gnu/Makefile.am is now in git.
Add gnu/.gitignore, gnu/charset.alias, gnu/*.h, gnu/*/ to cover
autogenerated files.
* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_mk): Remove.
* configure.ac: Add support for --enable-gcc-warnings,
taken from coreutils and simplified.
* gnu/Makefile.am: New file. Formerly this was autogenerated,
but the autogenerated file has been renamed to gnulib.mk,
its usual name when bootstrapping from gnulib.
This way, AM_CFLAGS can incorporate warning options.
* gnulib.modules: Add manywarnings.
* lib/Makefile.am, src/Makefile.am (AM_CFLAGS): New macro,
incorporating warning options.
* lib/attr-xattr.in.h (ENOATTR): New macro, if not already defined.
* src/buffer.c (magic): Don't rely on incomplete initializers.
* src/common.h (report_difference): Add printf format attribute.
* src/system.c (sys_exec_command, sys_exec_info_script)
(sys_exec_checkpoint_script):
* src/tar.c (update_argv):
Add casts to char * to pacify GCC warnings about using string
literals in a char * context.
* src/xattrs.c, src/xattrs.h (xattrs_clear_setup):
Declare parameters as (void), not ().
* src/xheader.c (xheader_format_name): Initialize pptr to null,
to pacify GCC. Remove unnecessary test of nptr versus null.
Pavel Raiskup [Mon, 19 Nov 2012 21:25:49 +0000 (23:25 +0200)]
Allow to store/extract '=' character in xattr keyword
* src/xheader.c (xattr_decode_keyword)
(xattr_encode_keyword): New functions.
(xheader_print_n,xattr_decoder): Use them.
* tests/xattr05.at: New test case.
* tests/Makefile.am: Add new test case.
* tests/testsuite.at: Likewise.
Pavel Raiskup [Mon, 19 Nov 2012 21:06:21 +0000 (23:06 +0200)]
Bugfixes.
* configure.ac: Avoid linking against -lacl when
--without-posix-acls is given.
* tests/selacl01.at: Call restorecon
* tests/selnx01.at: Likewise.
* tests/testsuite.at (AT_SELINUX_UTILS_PREREQ): Likewise.
(AT_SELINUX_PREREQ,AT_ACLS_PREREQ): Use the right _PREREQ macros.
* src/xattrs.c: Don't mix variable declarations and statements.
Use proper data types. Remove improper use of const qualifiers.
Use x2nrealloc to reallocate memory buffers.
Pavel Raiskup [Sun, 18 Nov 2012 18:54:02 +0000 (20:54 +0200)]
Support for POSIX ACLs
* configure.ac: Check whether ACLs are available on the
host system.
* gnulib.modules: Add acl
* src/create.c (start_header): Store ACLs when creating
a POSIX archive.
(dump_file0): Handle ACLs.
* src/extract.c (delayed_set_stat) <acls_a_ptr, acls_a_len>
<acls_d_ptr, acls_d_len>: New members.
(delayed_link): Likewise.
(set_stat,delay_set_stat)
(apply_nonancestor_delayed_set_stat): Set ACLs.
* src/tar.c: New options: "--acls", "--no-acls"
(tar_stat_destroy): Free acls_a_ptr and acls_d_ptr fields.
* src/tar.h (tar_stat_info) <acls_a_ptr, acls_a_len>
<acls_d_ptr, acls_d_len>: New members.
* src/xattrs.c (xattrs_acls_get, xattrs_acls_set): New functions.
* src/xheader.c: Support new keywors: "SCHILY.acl.access" and
"SCHILY.acl.default".
* tests/Makefile.am: Add new tests.
* tests/testsuite.at: Likewise.
* tests/acls01.at: New test.
* tests/acls02.at: New test.
Pavel Raiskup [Sun, 18 Nov 2012 17:59:18 +0000 (19:59 +0200)]
Add basic suuport for extended attributes.
* src/Makefile.am: Add xattrs.[ch]
* src/xattrs.c: New file.
* src/xattrs.h: New file.
* src/common.h (READ_LIKE_SUBCOMMAND): New define.
(selinux_context_option, acls_option, xattrs_option): New globals.
(xheader_xattr_init, xheader_xattr_free)
(xheader_xattr_copy, xheader_xattr_add): New protos.
(WARN_XATTR_WRITE): New mask.
* src/create.c (start_header): Handle xattrs pairs if in POSIX format.
(dump_file0): Handle extended attributes.
* src/extract.c (delayed_set_stat,delayed_link) <xattr_map_size>
<xattr_map>: New members.
(set_xattr): New static function.
(open_output_file): Accept an additional argument indicating
whether the file has already been created.
(set_stat,delay_set_stat)
(apply_nonancestor_delayed_set_stat)
(extract_file): Handle extended attributes.
* src/list.c (decode_header, simple_print_header): Display
extended attributes.
* src/tar.c: New options --xattrs, --no-xattrs, --xattrs-include,
--xattrs-exclude
(tar_stat_destroy): Free the xattr_map storage.
* src/tar.h (xattr_array): New struct.
(tar_stat_info) <xattr_map_size, xattr_map>: New members.
* src/warning.c: New warning control keyword "xattr-write".
* src/xheader.c (xheader_xattr_init)
(xheader_xattr_free, xheader_xattr_add)
(xheader_xattr_copy): New functions.
(struct xhdr_tab) <prefix>: New member.
(locate_handler): Permit selecting the keyword based on its
prefix.
(xheader_protected_pattern_p)
(xheader_protected_keyword_p): Likewise.
(xattr_coder, xattr_decoder): New functions.
(xhdr_tab): Reflect the changes to struct xhdr_tab.
New keyword "SCHILY.xattr".
* tests/Makefile.am: Add new tests.
* tests/testsuite.at: Likewise.
(AT_CHECK_UTIL, AT_XATTRS_UTILS_PREREQ)
(AT_CAPABILITIES_UTILS_PREREQ, AT_XATTRS_PREREQ): New defuns.
* tests/xattr01.at: New test.
* tests/xattr02.at: New test.
* tests/xattr03.at: New test.
* tests/xattr04.at: New test.
* tests/capabs_raw01.at: New test.
Prepare for implementing extended attribute support.
This patch adds *xattr() stubs in case extended attribute support is
not present and implements the *attrat() family of functions. Based
on the patch by Pavel Raiskup <pavel@raiskup.cz> for gnulib.
* acinclude.m4 (TAR_HEADERS_ATTR_XATTR_H): New defun.
* configure.ac: Call TAR_HEADERS_ATTR_XATTR_H
* lib/Makefile.am: Add xattr-at.[ch], distribute attr-xattr.in.h
[!TAR_COND_XATTR_H]: Build attr/xattr.h
* lib/attr-xattr.in.h: New file.
* lib/xattr-at.c: New file.
* lib/xattr-at.h: New file.
Fix creation of incremental archives when a subdirectory becomes a mountpoint.
When used with --listed-incrfental and --one-file-system, tar
was unable to cope with directories that had once been part of the
dumped system and became separate mount points afterwards. The bug
has been reported and a fix proposed by Nathan Stratton Treadway.
* src/incremen.c (procdir): If one_file_system_option is in effect,
clear out dumpdir info from the directory.
* tests/Makefile.am: Add new testcase.
* tests/listed05.at: New testcase.
* tests/testsuite.at (AT_PRIVILEGED_PREREQ): New macro.
include listed05.at.
* THANKS: Update.
Paul Eggert [Thu, 26 Jul 2012 15:49:39 +0000 (08:49 -0700)]
doc: improve discussion of compressed archives
* doc/tar.texi (gzip): Don't claim that -I 'gzip --best' works.
Problem reported by Davide Brini in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2012-07/msg00025.html>.
Also, improve some of the surrounding text.
This file is a placeholder. It will be replaced with the actual ChangeLog
by make dist. Run make ChangeLog if you wish to create it earlier.
Paul Eggert [Wed, 27 Jun 2012 00:14:45 +0000 (17:14 -0700)]
tar: don't assume root is uid 0
This is not true for Tandem NonStop Kernel. See Joachim Schmitz's
comment in <http://bugs.gnu.org/10305#111>.
* gnulib.modules: Add root-uid.
* src/extract.c: Include <root-uid.h>.
(extr_init): Don't assume root is uid 0.
Paul Eggert [Sun, 11 Mar 2012 20:00:52 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
tar: remove lint
This lint was found by GCC 4.6.2 on Fedora 15 x86-64.
* src/buffer.c (buffer_write_global_xheader, mv_end, set_start_time)
(compute_duration, print_total_stats, flush_read, flush_write):
* src/checkpoint.c (checkpoint_finish_compile):
* src/list.c (test_archive_label):
* src/misc.c (chdir_count):
* src/names.c (const):
* src/unlink.c (finish_deferred_unlinks):
Define with (void) instead of with (), for slightly-better C type
checking and to avoid a GCC warning.
* src/compare.c (diff_dumpdir):
* src/tar.c (parse_owner_group): Remove unused local.
* src/misc.c (chdir_do):
* src/tar.c (add_exclude_array): Rename local to avoid shadowing.
(LOW_DENSITY_NUM, MID_DENSITY_NUM, HIGH_DENSITY_NUM):
Define only if needed.
* src/update.c (update_archive): Initialize a local; this fixes
what appears to be a real bug.
Paul Eggert [Tue, 14 Feb 2012 18:18:07 +0000 (10:18 -0800)]
doc: suggest Bash for large-fd script
* doc/tar.texi (Multi-Volume Archives): Suggest Bash for shell
script that might use >&10. Problem reported by Edward F Eaglehouse in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2012-02/msg00002.html>.
Paul Eggert [Wed, 18 Jan 2012 06:21:52 +0000 (22:21 -0800)]
tar: port --overwrite symlink test to GNU/Hurd
Problem reported by Pino Toscano in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2012-01/msg00040.html>.
* gnulib.modules: Add fcntl-h, which defines
HAVE_WORKING_O_NOFOLLOW.
* src/extract.c (open_output_file): Use HAVE_WORKING_O_NOFOLLOW,
not O_NOFOLLOW, when testing whther O_NOFOLLOW works.
This file is a placeholder. It will be replaced with the actual ChangeLog
by make dist. Run make ChangeLog if you wish to create it earlier.
Paul Eggert [Wed, 11 Jan 2012 19:37:10 +0000 (11:37 -0800)]
tar: fix core dump with --index-file=bad_path
* src/tar.c (decode_options): Exit cleanly if index file won't open.
Problem reported by Khanh-Dang Nguyen Thu Lam in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2012-01/msg00018.html>.
Paul Eggert [Fri, 6 Jan 2012 20:38:55 +0000 (12:38 -0800)]
tar: don't assume O_NONBLOCK is benign on regular files
On Data Migration Facility (DMF), High Peformance Storage System (HPSS),
and presumably other file systems based on hierarchical storage, opening
a regular file with O_NONBLOCK can cause later reads to fail with
errno == EAGAIN. We need the O_NONBLOCK to avoid some security races.
Work around the problem by using fcntl to clear the O_NONBLOCK
flag if I/O fails with that errno value.
Problem reported by Vitezslav Cizek in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2012-01/msg00000.html>.
* src/common.h (blocking_read, blocking_write): New decls.
* src/misc.c (blocking_read, blocking_write): New functions.
* src/compare.c (process_rawdata):
* src/create.c (dump_regular_file):
* src/extract.c (extract_file):
* src/sparse.c (sparse_scan_file, sparse_extract_region):
The regression was introduced by 8f390db9. This patch implements additional
option --skip-old-files, which silently skips members which would cause
writing over existing files, and restores --keep-old-files to its traditional
behavior.
* NEWS: Update.
* configure.ac: Update.
* doc/tar.texi: Document the changes.
* src/common.h (SKIP_OLD_FILES): New old_files mode.
* src/extract.c (maybe_recoverable): Restore KEEP_OLD_FILES behavior.
Handle SKIP_OLD_FILES.
* src/tar.c: New option --skip-old-files.
* tests/extrac18.at: New file.
* tests/extrac19.at: New file.
* tests/Makefile.am: Add new test cases.
* tests/testsuite.at: Likewise.
Fix operation of --verify in conjunction with --listed-incremental
* src/common.h (clear_directory_table): New proto.
* src/incremen.c (clear_directory_table): New function.
* src/compare.c (diff_dumpdir): Take a pointer to struct
tar_stat_info as argument.
Initialize its fd.
(diff_archive): Update call to diff_dumpdir.
(verify_volume): Call clear_directory_table.
* scripts/tar-snapshot-edit: Update Perl syntax to work
correctly with more recent versions of Perl. (The original
code worked with in the v5.8 timeframe but not with
Perl v5.10.1 and later.)
Add a "-c" option to check the snapshot file for invalid
field values.
Handle NFS indicator character ("+") in version 0 and 1 files.
Preserve the original header/version line when editing version 1
or 2 files.
Tweak output formatting.
* doc/tar-snapshot-edit.texi: Update documentation.
Paul Eggert [Sat, 13 Aug 2011 17:19:07 +0000 (10:19 -0700)]
tar: --owner and --group names and numbers
The --owner and --group options now accept operands of the form
NAME:NUM, so that you can specify both symbolic name and numeric
ID for owner and group. Also, in these options, NAME no longer
needs to be present in the current host's user and group
databases; this implements Debian enhancement request 136231
<http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=136231> reported
by Mark W. Eichin, communicated by Thayne Harbaugh to bug-tar in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2011-08/msg00001.html>.
* NEWS, doc/tar.texi (Option Summary, override): Document enhancement.
* src/common.h (group_name_option, owner_name_option): New decls.
* src/create.c (start_header): Don't assume owner and group names
are in current host database.
* src/tar.c (parse_owner_group): New function, for parsing NAME:NUM.
(parse_opt): Use it.
(decode_options): Initialize owner_name_option, group_name_option.
* tests/owner.at: New file, to test this enhancement.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTSUITE_AT): Add it.
* tests/testsuite.at: Include it.
* src/tar.c (add_exclude_array): Take exclude option filags in its
second argument.
(parse_opt): Register backup_file_table with the EXCLUDE_WILDCARDS flag.
* tests/exclude07.at: New testcase.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTSUITE_AT): Add testsuite.at.
* tests/testsuite.at: Include exclude07.at.
Paul Eggert [Tue, 7 Jun 2011 23:07:08 +0000 (16:07 -0700)]
tar: simplify birthtime calculations
* src/extract.c (same_birthtime): Remove.
(extract_link, apply_delayed_links): Go back to using timestamp_cmp
instead of same_birthtime, as this is a bit simpler. This fix relies
on an up-to-date gnulib.
Paul Eggert [Tue, 7 Jun 2011 22:16:55 +0000 (15:16 -0700)]
tar: use birthtime rather than ctime when checking identity
Without this fix, tar would sometimes mishandle the extraction of
hard links to symbolic links. Problem reported in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2011-06/msg00000.html>
by Andreas Stolcke.
* src/extract.c (struct delayed_link): Change ctime member to birthtime.
(same_birthtime): New function.
(create_placeholder_file, extract_link, apply_delayed_links):
Use it to compare birthtimes (when available) instead of ctime.
Paul Eggert [Thu, 26 May 2011 19:09:52 +0000 (12:09 -0700)]
* doc/tar.texi (Old Options): Clarify distinction from short options.
Adjust other parts of the manual to use examples that parse the
same regardless of whether "-" is in front of the option clump. See
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2011-05/msg00022.html>.
Paul Eggert [Mon, 7 Mar 2011 23:40:32 +0000 (15:40 -0800)]
--atime-preserve=replace: fix correctness and performance bugs
reported by Eric Blake in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2011-03/msg00000.html>.
* src/compare.c (diff_file): Do not restore atime of size-zero files.
* src/create.c (dump_file0): Likewise. Also, do not restore atime
when fd is zero, because that indicates a file we haven't opened.
Paul Eggert [Wed, 16 Feb 2011 21:47:00 +0000 (13:47 -0800)]
tar: if (p) free (p); -> free (p);
There is no longer (since SunOS 4) any need to guard against
free (NULL), so replace each "if (p) free (p);" with "free (p);".
From Jim Meyering in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2011-01/msg00026.html>.
* src/incremen.c (scan_directory, read_directory_file): As above.
(try_purge_directory): Likewise.
* src/list.c (read_header): Likewise.
* src/misc.c (assign_string): Likewise.
Correctly store long sparse file names in PAX archives.
* src/sparse.c (pax_dump_header_1): Make sure the created header name is
shorter than NAME_FIELD_SIZE bytes.
* tests/sparse04.at: New testcase.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTSUITE_AT): Add sparse04.at.
* tests/testsuite.at: Include sparse04.at.
* NEWS: Update.
Paul Eggert [Mon, 6 Dec 2010 22:26:57 +0000 (14:26 -0800)]
tests: make the truncate test smaller and less buggy (tiny change)
Reported by Solar Designer in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2010-12/msg00003.html>.
* tests/truncate.at: Use a smaller test case, and make its
race condition less likely.
Paul Eggert [Sat, 27 Nov 2010 03:35:20 +0000 (19:35 -0800)]
tests: skip SIGPIPE-dependent tests in environments ignoring SIGPIPE
Problem reported by Sven Joachim in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2010-11/msg00043.html>.
* tests/remfiles01.at: Use AT_SIGPIPE_PREREQ.
* tests/sigpipe.at: Likewise.
* tests/testsuite.at (AT_SIGPIPE_PREREQ): New macro.
Paul Eggert [Thu, 25 Nov 2010 07:07:46 +0000 (23:07 -0800)]
tar: work around NetBSD and Tru64 symlink incompatibility with POSIX
Problem reported by Bruno Haible in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2010-11/msg00306.html>.
* src/extract.c (maybe_recoverable): Also treat EFTYPE (if defined)
and ENOTSUP like ELOOP.
Paul Eggert [Tue, 23 Nov 2010 20:57:47 +0000 (12:57 -0800)]
tar: work around FreeBSD symlink incompatibility with POSIX
* src/extract.c (maybe_recoverable): Treat EMLINK like ELOOP, for
FreeBSD. Problem reported by Christian Weisgerber in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2010-11/msg00080.html>.
Paul Eggert [Tue, 23 Nov 2010 06:50:58 +0000 (22:50 -0800)]
* src/names.c: tar: fix bug with --one-file-system --listed-incremental
Problem (and idea for fix) reported by Martin Weigel
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2010-11/msg00071.html>.
* src/common.h (is_individual_file): Remove decl.
* src/create.c (dump_file0): Replace "is_individual_file (p)"
with "top_level".
* src/incremen.c (procdir): Replace "!is_individual_file
(name_buffer)" with "st->parent". Fix bug with --one-file-system
and --listed-incremental.
* src/names.c (individual_file_table, register_individual_file):
(is_individual_file): Remove. All uses removed.
Paul Eggert [Mon, 22 Nov 2010 23:18:10 +0000 (15:18 -0800)]
scripts: fix option parsing
Problem reported by Dennis Wydra in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2010-11/msg00082.html>.
* scripts/backup.in: Accept "-l LEVEL". Be more systematic about
backslashes inside ``; it shouldn't matter for modern shells but
it might matter for older ones.
* scripts/restore.in: Likewise.
* scripts/backup.in: Adjust implementation of -t/--time to match
the new implementation of -l/--level.
Paul Eggert [Mon, 15 Nov 2010 08:07:53 +0000 (00:07 -0800)]
tar: fix --verify option, which broke in 1.24
* NEWS: Document this.
* src/compare.c (verify_volume): Decode the header before invoking
diff_archive, as diff_archive no longer does this as of the
2010-06-28 commit. Also, don't try to invoke diff_archive on a
zero block.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTSUITE_AT): Add verify.at.
* tests/testsuite.at: Include verify.at.
* tests/verify.at: New file.
Run alternative decompression programs if the principal one is not available.
Some compression programs are able to handle various compression formats
(e.g. `gzip' can decompress files created by `compress', `xz' is able
to handle lzma, etc.) Tar tries to use such programs for decompression
if the principal decompressor cannot be started.
* src/buffer.c (compress_type): Swap ct_none and ct_tar.
(archive_compression_type): New static variable.
(zip_magic): Remove program and option fields.
(zip_program): New structure and static.
(compress_program): Remove macro.
(find_zip_program): New static function.
(first_decompress_program,next_decompress_program): New functions.
(open_compressed_archive): Set archive_compression_type instead of
use_compress_program_option.
* src/common.h (first_decompress_program)
(next_decompress_program): New functions.
(WARN_DECOMPRESS_PROGRAM): New flag.
(WARN_VERBOSE_WARNINGS): Include WARN_DECOMPRESS_PROGRAM.
* src/warning.c (warning_args): Add "decompress-program".
(warning_types): Add WARN_DECOMPRESS_PROGRAM.
* src/system.c (run_decompress_program): New function.
(sys_child_open_for_uncompress): Use run_decompress_program
instead of calling execlp directly.
Paul Eggert [Tue, 2 Nov 2010 08:04:33 +0000 (01:04 -0700)]
tests: fix some issues with signals, timestamps, "test" typo
* tests/extrac17.at: Add --warning=no-timestamp, to avoid
bogus warning due to NFS clock skew.
* tests/remfiles01.at: Discard diagnostics that some shells
generate about broken pipes.
* tests/sigpipe.at: Likewise.
* tests/remfiles01.at: Fix typo: "test $EC" was written where
"test $EC -ne 0" was intended.
Paul Eggert [Thu, 28 Oct 2010 05:25:18 +0000 (22:25 -0700)]
tar: don't cross struct member boundaries with OLDGNU_MAGIC
* src/create.c (write_gnu_long_link, start_header): Access
header->buffer + offsetof (struct posix_header, magic), instead of
header->header.magic, when reading or writing the OLDGNU_MAGIC
pattern. The code violates the C standard without this change,
and GCC warns about this if fortify checking is enabled. It's not
a bug on traditional (i.e., non-debugging) platforms, but it does
violate the C standard so it should be fixed. Problem originally
reported by John Emil Karlson in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2010-04/msg00023.html>.
* src/list.c (decode_header): Likewise.
Paul Eggert [Thu, 28 Oct 2010 03:25:18 +0000 (20:25 -0700)]
tests: port to sh variants that squirrel away file descriptors
OpenBSD /bin/sh, and some other sh variants, squirrel away file
descriptors before closing them. For example, for "cat 3<&-" they
first dup file descriptor 3 to a fd that is 10 or greater, then
close 3 (because if "cat" had been a builtin command like ":" then
they would have wanted to avoid the fork and restore the fd after
":" finished); and they treat ordinary (forking) commands the same
as builtin commands. This approach fails after "ulimit -n 10".
Work around this deficiency by closing the file descriptors before
invoking ulimit. Problem reported by Christian Weisgerber in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2010-10/msg00041.html>;
solution suggested by Jilles Tjoelker in
<http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.shells.dash/415>.
* tests/extrac11.at (scarce file descriptors): Close file
descriptors before invoking ulimit -n.
Paul Eggert [Wed, 27 Oct 2010 01:12:33 +0000 (18:12 -0700)]
tests: port to Solaris diff
* tests/extrac13.at: Don't assume that "diff -c" outputs nothing
when there are no differences. This is not true on Solaris,
where it outputs "No differences encounted".
Paul Eggert [Wed, 27 Oct 2010 00:57:44 +0000 (17:57 -0700)]
tar: fix -x --overwrite bug (no --dereference, ! O_NOFOLLOW)
This bug was discovered on Solaris 8. On older hosts lacking
O_NOFOLLOW, tar -x --overwrite (without --dereference) follows
symbolic links, causing the "extract over symlinks" test to fail.
* src/extract.c (open_output_file): If O_NOFOLLOW is needed but
does not work, check for a symlink separately.